1st Edition

Malawi Enduring Concerns and New Directions

Edited By Zoë Groves, Jessica Johnson Copyright 2025
312 Pages
by Routledge

312 Pages
by Routledge

This book explores Malawi’s recent history in light of longer-term historical developments, contributing important new insights to debates about migration, citizenship, chieftaincy, language, cultural practice, anti-colonialism and nationalism. The book is organised around five key themes: Rethinking Kamuzu Banda’s Malawi; Rural Development and Agricultural Production; Power and Politics from... Read more

Introduction— Protectorate, Dictatorship, Democracy: Reflections on Malawi’s Past and Present
Jessica Johnson and Zoë Groves

Section 1: Rethinking Kamuzu Banda’s Malawi

1. Birthing a Nation: Political Legitimacy and Health Policy in Hastings Kamuzu Banda’s Malawi, 1962-1980
Luke Messac

2. The Radical and Reactionary Politics of Malawi’s Hastings Banda: Roots, Fruit and Legacy
Clive Gabay 

3. Remembering Kamuzu: The Ambiguity of the Past in Malawi’s Central Region
Daniel Wroe

Section 2: Rural Development and Agricultural Production

4. Yielding Trouble: Development Dilemmas and the Political Uses of Bad Data in Malawi, 1964-1978
Geoffrey Traugh

5. ‘The Native is the Producer of the Future’: Improving Peasants’ Food Production in Southern Malawi, 1859-1939
Bryson G. Nkhoma

6. The Green Belt Initiative, Politics and Sugar Production in Malawi 
Blessings Chinsinga 

Section 3: Power and Politics from pre- to post-colony

7. Chieftaincy in Malawi: Reinvention, Re-emergence or Resilience? A Kasungu Case Study
Joey Power

8. Petitioning the State: Group Councils and the Development of Political Consciousness in Malawi, 1940s-1950s
Gift Wasamba Kayira

9. ‘The General from Fort Hill’: Katoba Flax Musopole’s Role as an Anti-Colonial Activist and Politician in Malawi

Owen J.M. Kalinga

Section 4: Malawi and the Southern African Region

10. Central African Immigrants, Imperial Citizenship and the Politics of Free Movement in Interwar South Africa
Henry Dee

11. ‘Totemless Aliens’: The Historical Antecedents of the Anti-Malawian Discourse in Zimbabwe, 1920s–1979
Anusa Daimon 

Section 5: ‘Culture’ and Cultural Production

12. Malawi in Verse: Authenticity, African Literature, and Indigenous Aesthetic Forms
Lupenga Mphande

13. The Madando Rhetoric: Musical Critiques of Electoral Management Leadership in Malawi
Ken Junior Lipenga

14. The Invention of ‘Harmful Cultural Practices’ in the Era of AIDS in Malawi
Cal (Crystal) Biruk

Afterword
John Lwanda

 

 

Biography

Zoë Groves is Lecturer in Modern Global, Colonial and Postcolonial History at the University of Leicester, UK, and Research Associate at Wits Institute for Social and Economic Research (WISER), Johannesburg, South Africa. Her research focuses on migration, urban history and popular culture in Southern Africa. She is author of Malawian Migration to Zimbabwe, 1900-1965: Tracing Machona (2020).

Jessica Johnson is Associate Professor of Social Anthropology and African Studies at the University of Birmingham, UK. She is the author of In Search of Gender Justice: Rights and Relationships in Matrilineal Malawi (2018) and co-editor of Pursuing Justice in Africa: Competing imaginaries and Contested Practices (2018).