1st Edition

Material Religion in Byzantium and Beyond Papers from the 54th Spring Symposium of Byzantine Studies

Edited By Ine Jacobs, Jaś Elsner, Julia M. H. Smith Copyright 2026
396 Pages 107 Color Illustrations
by Routledge

396 Pages 107 Color Illustrations
by Routledge

The theoretical framework known as Material Religion has emerged as a vibrant and profoundly influential approach within religious studies over the past two decades. Originating in the first decade of the 21 st century from currents within cultural anthropology, Material Religion challenges a foundational assumption of much modern Western thought: that matter and spirit — materiality and... Read more

1        Material Religion in Byzantium and Beyond

Ine Jacobs, Jaś Elsner, Julia Smith

 

PART I

Movement of People: Space and Sites Arranged for Performative Human Mobility

 

2        Materializing Motion in the Early Byzantine Church: The Case of the Hama Cathedral

Sean Leatherbury

 

3        Meeting God in Seventh-Century Armenia: The Role of Monumental Painting in Lmbat and Talin in Liturgy and Beyond

Veronika Džugan Hermanová, Ivan Foletti

 

4        Movement in the Late Antique Religious Landscape of Alahan

Troels Myrup Kristensen

 

PART II

Movement of Objects: The Mobility of Artefacts Within their Worlds and to New Contexts

 

5        Non-Indigeneity and the Materiality of “Enclosure”: Relics, Statues and Icons in Constantinople

Paroma Chatterjee.

 

6        Beyond the Borders, Outside the Frame: Translating Presence from Byzantium to the West after 1204

Anne E. Lester

 

7        Sacred Space Social-Time Machines: Accumulation Value and Material Affordances

Ann Marie Yasin

 

PART III

Objects and People: Reactions, Sensations and Bodies

 

8        Placed Coins in Late Antiquity, or how Archaeology can Uncover Small-Scale Religious Transactions

Ine Jacobs

 

9        Putting on the Lord: The Bosom as a Locus for Private Devotion (seventh–ninth centuries)

Francesca Dell’Acqua

 

10    Assemblage Icons: Composite Forms of Materiality in Byzantium and Beyond

Dorota Zaprzalska

 

11    Interactions with the Divine: Material Channels of Power and Social Cohesion through Metalwork in Justinian’s Empire

Brigitte Pitarakis 

 

PART IV

The Natural World

 

12    Cavernous Landscapes in the Byzantine Aegean: Materialities of Cult and Sensorial Topologies

Myrto Veikou

 

13    Intangible Materialities: Clouds and Paradox in Byzantine Spiritual Culture

Veronica Della Dora

 

14    Weather Control and Manuscript Margins in the Early Medieval West

Ildar Garipzanov

 

Coda

 

15    Catching up: Byzantine Reverberations in the Material Study of Religion

Birgit Meyer

Biography

Ine Jacobs is Stavros Niarchos Foundation Associate Professor of Byzantine Archaeology and Visual Culture at the University of Oxford. She works on Roman and byzantine architecture and urbanism, the experience and perception of built environments and their ornamentation, the longue durée of display and reception of sites, statuary and artefacts, as well as Material Religion. She has undertaken archaeological fieldwork in Belgium, Italy, North Macedonia, and Turkey, and has been the Field Director of the Aphrodisias Excavations since 2016.

Jaś Elsner is Professor of Late Antique Art at Oxford and Visiting Professor of Art and Religion at the University of Chicago. He has worked all his life on Greco-Roman, early Christian and byzantine art in the context of changing religious culture and its material phenomena, such as pilgrimage. He has more recently extended his range of expertise in the same themes across Eurasia to look at similar issues in early Buddhist art.

Julia M. H. Smith retired from the Chichele Professorship of Medieval History at the University of Oxford in 2025, before which she held the Edwards Chair of Medieval History at the University of Glasgow. Her research explores the instrumental use of small material objects in late antique and early medieval Christian practice from a variety of perspectives and offers a new analysis of the origin and growth of relic cults. She also works with palaeographers and materials scientists to explore the practices of writing, wrapping, and labelling associated with the curation of relics in the medieval Latin West.