1st Edition

Membrane Separation in Wastewater Purification and Biotechnology Application

By Dwaipayan Sen, Ankita Mazumder Copyright 2026
248 Pages 12 Color & 76 B/W Illustrations
by CRC Press

248 Pages 12 Color & 76 B/W Illustrations
by CRC Press

The book addresses fundamental principles of the membrane separation technology along with an insight of the modern membrane separation process. Conventional membrane processes are discussed in several books advanced membrane separation processes like ionexchange membrane separation etc. are fragmentally discussed in several scientific journals and patents. Therefore, here the discussion is made... Read more

Introduction

1. Membrane Separation Technology

Introduction

Classification of Membrane Separation Processes

Overview on Transport Mechanism

Membrane Modules

Mode of Operation

Membrane Contactors

Membrane Reactor

Summary

 

2. Membrane Distillation

Introduction

Classification of Membrane Distillation Technology

Wetting of the Membrane

Applications of Membrane Distillation

Fabrication of Membrane for Membrane Distillation

DCMD and Utilization of Solar Energy Towards Filtration of Brackish Water (15)

Summary

 

3. Electrodialysis

Introduction

Understanding Electrolysis and Its Relevance to Electrodialysis?

Classification of Electrodialysis

Mathematical Interpretation of Electrodialysis

Membranes Used in Electrodialysis and Fouling

Integrated EDR-RO Process for Oily Wastewater

Integrate EDR-RO System for Brackish Water Treatment

Summary

 

4. Gas Separation and Pervaporation

Introduction

Types of Pervaporation Process

Principle of Separation of Multicomponent Mixture through Pervaporation

Mass Transport in Gas Separation Process

Mass Transport in Pervaporation

Why is the Pervaporation Process Preferred?

Process Design Parameters of Pervaporation Process

Membranes for Pervaporation

Industrial Scenario and Future Prospects

Summary

 

5. Liquid Membrane Separation

Understanding Liquid Membranes and their Significance

Emulsion Liquid Membrane (ELM)

Supported Liquid Membrane (SLM)

Characterization of SLM Based on Organic Solvent and Membrane Support

Bulk Liquid Membrane (BLM)

Summary

6. Dialysis and Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenator (ECMO)

Introduction

Overview on Dialysis Process

Dialysis Membrane

Biological Consideration of the Dialysis Membrane

ECMO

Summary

 

7. Micellar-enhanced Membrane Filtration

Introduction

Surfactant and Its Selection

Membrane Selection

Mode of Operation and Membrane Module

Economical Aspect of MEUF

Recovery and Regeneration of Surfactant from the Permeate and Retentate Stream

Challenges and Future Prospects of MEUF

Summary

 

8. Biosensors and Hydrogels

Introduction

Biosensors and Membranes

Mathematics on Biosensor Membrane

Hydrogel Biosensor

Mathematical Modeling of Hydrogel

Hydrogel: Scaffold Preparation

Summary

 

9. Control Application on Membrane Separation

Introduction

Theoretical Background

Summary

 

10. Insight on Recent and Future Perspectives of Advanced Membrane Materials and Technology

Introduction: Advanced Membrane Materials and Future Membrane Technologies

Responsive Polymers

Aptamers (Oligonucleic Acids)

Nanomaterials and Nanocomposites

Hydrogels

Hydrophobic, Oleophobic, Oleophilic, Superhydrophilic Materials for Membrane

Smart Gating Membranes

Membranes in Health Care: Wound Healing and Drug Delivery

Membrane Sensors

Biomimetic and Bioinspired Membranes

Summary

 

11. En-routing Machine Learning for Membrane Separation Process Optimization

Introduction

Mathematical Foundation for Machine Learning

Case Studies on the Applications of ML Tools for Membrane Separation

Summary

 

Appendix: Levenberg-Marquardt Algorithm (LMA)

 

References

 

Index

Biography

Dwaipayan Sen is with the Department of Chemical Engineering, Heritage Institute of Technology, Kolkata, India, where he has been serving as an Assistant Professor since 2015. He served as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Chemical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Agartala, India, from 2012 until 2015. He obtained his doctoral, master and bachelor degree from the Department of Chemical Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India. He has been a Life Member of the IIChE, Kolkata since 2012. He has co-authored several book chapters along with a book and significant research publications in many reputed international journals. He has been recognized with several awards from industry and academia in his career.

Ankita Mazumder is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Chemical Engineering, Haldia Institute of Technology, Haldia, India. She completed her PhD in Engineering from Jadavpur University in the year 2021. She is actively involved in research and teaching related to wastewater treatment, reclamation and reuse, hybrid advanced membrane separation technologies, and value-added resource recovery. She has authored several research articles in reputed international journals and also published quite a few book chapters. She has received several awards in her field, including the Gold medallist award in Bachelor's degree.