1st Edition

Natural Disasters

By David C. Alexander Copyright 1993
652 Pages
by CRC Press

652 Pages
by CRC Press

632 Pages
by Routledge

As a well balanced and fully illustrated introductory text, this book provides a comprehensive overview of the physical, technological and social components of natural disaster. The main disaster-producing agents are reviewed systematically in terms of geophysical processes and effects, monitoring, mitigation and warning. The relationship between disasters and society is examined with respect to a... Read more

List of tables

Preface

Acknowledgements

Introduction

The global program

Definitions and basic concepts

Misconceptions about natural disaster

Time and space in disaster

Formulating intensity measures

References

Select bibliography

The Geophysical Agents

Earthquakes and volcanoes

The physical nature of earthquakes

Predicating earthquakes

The human impact of seismic hazards

The lessons of recent events

Tsunamis

Volcanic eruptions

References

Select bibliography

Atmospheric and hydrological hazards

Floods

Drought

Hurricanes

Tornadoes

Lightning

Hailstorms

Avalanches

Glacier hazards

Snow as hazard to the urban system

Frost hazards

References

Select bibliography

Disasters and the land surface

Soil erosion

Desertification

Landslides

Seismically generated landslides

Subsidence

Soil hazards

Coastal erosion

Forest and range fires

References

Select bibliography

The Human Impact and Response

Damage and the built environment

Earthquake damage

Costing and surveying damage

Buildings, structures and public safety

Hazards and the urban environment

High-rise buildings in disaster

Dam disasters

References

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The logistics of planning and emergency action

Disaster and hazard mapping

Remote sensing and disasters

Models of disaster and their practical uses

Disaster warning

Planning for disasters

Disasters and the mass media

Emergency management

Emergency shelter

Recovery and reconstruction after disaster

References

Select bibliography

Medical emergencies

Death and injury

Disease rates

References

Select bibliography

The Third World

Disasters in developing countries

Famine and starvation

Refugees

The impact of floods upon developing countries

The case of Bangladesh

References

Select bibliography

Disasters and socio-economic systems

The sociology of disasters

Disaster psychology

Perception of natural hazards and disasters

Risk assessment and management

Problems of rational hazard management

The economics of disasters

An historical perspective

References

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Conclusion

Towards an international strategy against disasters

The lessons of disaster

National policy and disasters

The International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction

References

Select bibliography

Index

Biography

David C. Alexander