1st Edition

Physis, Biopower, and Biothermodynamics The Fire of Life

By Enrique Leff Copyright 2024
296 Pages
by Routledge

296 Pages
by Routledge

296 Pages
by Routledge

Building upon the idea that our current "environmental question" arises from the history of metaphysics—which privileged thought about Being (or ontology) over the conditions of life—this book reinterprets Heraclitus’s notion of physis as the fundamental, emergent potency of life, as the category to-be-thought by thinkers. In so doing, it deconstructs the interpretation offered by Heidegger and... Read more

1 Heraclitus and the Fire of Life

Introduction

Φύσις and the First Beginning of Western Thinking

Heraclitus’s Doctrine of Logos: Cosmic Λόγος and Human λόγος

Λόγος (the Homologizable One) and λόγος-σοφόν (the Thinkable-Knowable)

Notes

2 The Power of Reason and the Strife for Life

Friedrich Nietzsche: The Being of Life, The Will to Power and the Eternal Recurrence

Michel Foucault: Biopower and the Strategies of Power-in-Knowledge of Life

Dominique Janicaud: The Truth of Being and the Power of the Rational

Notes

3 Biothermodynamics and the Question Concerning Life

The “to be thought of Φύσις” and the “ever emergent Life”

Vladimir Vernadsky: The Biosphere

Sadi Carnot and Rudolpf Clausius: The Classical Theory of the Entropy Law

Ludwig Boltzmann and James Maxwell: Entropy as Disorder and Probability in Statistical Mechanics

Alfred Lotka: The Entropic Law of Maximum Power

Erwin Schrödinger: Life as Negative Entropy

Ilya Prigogine: "Order Out of Chaos": the Dissipative Processes of Far-From-Equilibrium Structures

Arthur Peacocke: The Physico-Chemistry of Biological Organization

Jeffrey Wicken: A Thermodynamic Extension of the Darwinian Program

Steward Kauffman: The Reinvention of Φύσις and the Negentropic Creativity of Life

Paradoxes, Aporias, Dilemmas, and Theoretical Strategies of Life Thermodynamics: Delusions of Entropy in the Entrails of Life

Notes

4 Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen’s Bioeconomics: The Economic Process and the Entropic Death of the Planet

The Law of Entropy and Economic Value

Entropy, Bioeconomics, and Life Thermodynamics

Entropy and Negentropy in the Metabolism of Ecosystems and the Economic Process

The Τέψνη of a Global Φύσις: A Bioeconomic Paradigm of Negentropic Productivity

Negentropy, Sustainability, and Culture

Time and Entropy. Building a Sustainable Future

Notes

Biography

Enrique Leff is Emeritus Professor at the Institute for Social Research and the Faculty of Political and Social Sciences at the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) and Emeritus Researcher at the National Council of Humanities, Science, and Technology (CONAHCyT), Mexico. He was the former coordinator of the Environmental Training Network for Latin America and the Caribbean at the United Nations Environment Program. He is the author of Political Ecology: Deconstructing Capital and Territorializing Life (2021) and Green Production: Towards an Environmental Rationality (1995).