1st Edition
Phytochemical Composition and Pharmacy of Medicinal Plants 2-volume set
This new 2-volume set offers a comprehensive review of more than 80 medicinal plant species, providing information on the bioactives and pharmacology of these beneficial plants. It describes the structures of the secondary metabolites found in these plants, the functions of these compounds in human and plant biology, and the biosynthesis of these compounds.
Each chapter begins with a brief introduction about the species. The chapters then delve into the bioactive phytochemicals from the plant along with its chemical structure. The published literature on pharmacological activities on that species is comprehensively reviewed. A wide array of the biological activities and potential health benefits of the medicinal plant (which include antiviral, antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and antidiabetic properties as well as protective effects on liver, kidney, heart and nervous system) are given.
Phytochemical Composition and Pharmacy of Medicinal Plants aims to be valuable source book for scientists, researchers, industry professionals, faculty and students for the development of new and effective drugs from medicinal plants.
Phytochemical Composition and Pharmacy of Medicinal Plants, Volume 1
1. Phytochemistry and Ethnopharmacological Review of Autumn Crocus (Colchicum autumnale L.)
Santoshkumar Jaygoudar, Harsha V. Hegde, Pradeep Bhat, and Savaliram G. Ghane
2. Bioactive Constituents and Pharmacological Activity of Citrullus colocynthis (L.) Schrad.
Dharam Chand Attri, Deepika Tripathi, Vijaylaxmi Trivedi, Indra D. Bhatt, and Mohan Chandra Nautiyal
3. Bio- Actives and Pharmacology of Cannabis sativa L.
Ashish Mishra and Devesh Tewari
4. Phytochemical and Pharmacological Appraisal of Cassia angustifolia Vahl (Syn.: Senna Alexandrina Mill.)
Lepakshi Md. Bhakshu, K. V. Ratnam, and R. R. Venkata Raju
5. The Genus Atalantia: A Comprehensive Review of Phytoconstituents, Ethnobotany, and Pharmacological Bioactivities
Rahul L. Zanan and Savaliram G. Ghane
6. Traditional Drug Aloe vera (L.) Burm. F.: Phytochemistry and Biological Properties
Digambar N. Mokat
7. Bioactives and Pharmacology of Anogeissus latifolia (Roxb. Ex Dc.) Wall. ex Bedd.
Anjali Shukla, Nainesh Modi, and Pooja Sharma
8. A Review on Phytochemistry and Pharmacology of Calophyllum inophyllum L.
R. Raji and A. Gangaprasad
9. Phytochemical and Pharmacological Potential of Hard Milkwood: Alstonia macrophylla Wall. ex . Don
Digambar N. Mokat, and Tai D. Kharat
10. Bioactives and Pharmacology of Agave sisalana Perrine
Sneha Joshi, Tanuj Joshi, Kiran Patni, Pooja Patni, Ashish Mishra, and Devesh Tewari
11. A Review on Phytochemistry and Biological Activities of Aerva javanica (Burm. F.) Juss. ex Schult.
K. V. Madhusudhan, Sibbala Subramanyam, M. Mahesh, and K. N. Jayaveera
12. Phytochemistry and Pharmacology of Prince’s Feather Amaranth (Amaranthus hypochondriacus L.; Family: Amaranthaceae)
Nayan Kumar Sishu and Chinnadurai Immanuel Selvaraj
13. Bioactives and Therapeutic Potential of Red Root Pigweed (Amaranthus retroflexus L.) and Berlandier’s Amaranth (Amaranthus polygonoides L.)
Vrushali Manoj Hadkar, Nayan Kumar Sishu, and Chinnadurai Immanuel Selvaraj
14. Phytochemicals and Pharmacological Potential of Acampe ochracea and A. Praemorsa (Orchidaceae): An Overview
K. Jhansi, M. Rahamtulla, and S. M. Khasim
15. Phytochemical and Therapeutic Potential of Aerides odorata Lour. (Orchidaceae): An Overview
K. Jhansi, M. Rahamtulla, I. V. Kishore, and S. M. Khasim
16. The Mexican Poppy: Argemone mexicana L. Bioactives and Biological Activity
Chachad Devangi and Mondal Manoshree
17. Ethnobotanical Uses, Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Activities of Cryptolepis dubia (Burm.F.) M. R. Almeida
Harsha V. Hegde, Santoshkumar Jayagoudar, Pradeep Bhat, and S. G. Ghane
18. White Turmeric: Bioactives and Pharmacological Activities
Chachad Devangi and Mondal Manoshree
19. Phytochemical and Pharmacological Profile of Cymbidium aloifolium (L.) Sw.
V. Rampilla and S. M. Khasim
20. Phytochemicals and Pharmacological Potentialities of Lemongrass [Cymbopogon flexuosus (Nees ex Steud.) W. Watson]
K. P. Smija, Saranya Surendran, and Raju Ramasubbu
21. Biochemicals and Biological Activities of Cymbopogon jwarancusa (Jones) Schult.
Ch. Srinivasa Reddy, K. Ammani, and N. Sarath Chandra Bose
22. Phytochemical Constituents and Pharmacology of Decalepis arayalpathra (J. Joseph & V. Chandras.) Venter
Thadiyan Parambil Ijinu, Ragesh Raveendran Nair, Manikantan Ambika Chithra, Thomas Aswany, Varughese George, and Palpu Pushpangadan
23. Chemical Constituents and Biological Activities of Diospyros vera (Lour.) Chev.
Ch. Srinivasa Reddy, K. Ammani, and A. Ravi Kiran
24. Traditional Uses, Bioconstituents, and Pharmacological Aspects of Autumn Olive (Elaeagnus umbellata Thunb. )
Pradeep Bhat, Harsha V. Hegde, Savaliram. G. Ghane, and Santoshkumar Jayagoudar
25. Bioactive Constituents and Pharmacological Properties of Ephedra gerardiana Wall. ex Stapf and Ephedra intermedia Schrenk & C. A. Mey.
Santoshkumar Jayagoudar, S. G. Ghane, Pradeep Bhat, Harsha V. Hegde, and Rahul Zanan
26. Biomolecules and Therapeutics of Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl.
Savaliram G. Ghane and Rahul L. Zanan
27. Fagopyrum esculentum: A Nutrient-Dense Part of Nature
Sumanta Mondal, G. Shiva Kumar, and K. N. Jayaveera
28. Star Anise (Illicium verum Hook. F.): A Systematic Review on Its Traditional Uses, Bioactive Resources, and Pharmacological Properties
Harsha V. Hegde, Pradeep Bhat, Santoshkumar Jayagoudar, and Savaliram G. Ghane
29. Leptadenia reticulata (Retz.) Wight & Arn.: A Review on Pharmacological Properties and Bioactives
Savaliram G. Ghane, Pradeep Bhat, Harsha V. Hegde, and Santoshkumar Jayagoudar
30. Comprehensive Overview of the Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Studies of the Genus Lobelia
Saurabha Bhimrao Zimare and Prachi Sharad Kakade
31. Bioactives and Pharmacology of Matricaria chamomilla L.
Kannasandra Ramaiah Manjula, Gurumurthy Vanishree, Marabanahalli Yogendraiah Kavyasree, Ramu Nisha, Varsha Rani, Khalid Lubaina, Gubby Lakshminarasimhaiah Sandeep, Shubha, Chalagatta Seenappa Shiva Shankar Reddy, and Somashekara Rajashekara
32. Phytoconstituents and Pharmacological Potential of Momordica cymbalaria Fenzl. ex Naudin
C. Appa Rao and M. Saritha
33. The Medicinal Properties of Monteverdia ilicifolia (Mart. ex Reissek) Biral
Maria Danielma Dos Santos Reis, Felipe Lima Porto, Rafael Vrijdags Calado, Tayhana Priscila Medeiros Souza, Jamylle Nunes De Souza Ferro, and Emiliano Barreto
34. Phytochemical Composition and Pharmacological Potential of Myristica fragrans Houtt.: A Review
S. Stephin and A. Gangaprasad
35. Bioactivity Potential and Pharmacological Efficiency of Piper betle L.
Vijay Laxmi Trivedi, Dharam Chand Attri, and Mohan Chandra Nautiyal
36. Pharmacological Activities of Bioactive Compounds from an Aromatic Herb Piper tricoium Roxb.
M. Mahesh, M. Mallikarjuna, M. Govindarajula Yadav, and K. N. Jayaveera
37. Bioactives and Pharmacology of Psidium guajava
Adheena Elza Johns
38. Bioactives and Pharmacology of Rauvolfia tetraphylla L. (Family Apocynaceae)
Kodeeswaran Parameshwaran, Mohammed Almaghrabi, Randall C Clark and Muralikrishnan Dhanasekaran
39. The Black Rice: A Multifunctional Food?
Balaraju Chandramouli, Shaik Ibrahim Khalivulla, and Kokkanti Mallikarjuna
40. Bioactive Potential and Phytopharmacological Activity of Abuta rufescens Aubl
41. Pharmacological Significance of Solanum Violaceum ortega
M. Muniraju and S. Rajashekara
42. Bioactive Compounds and Pharmacology of an Important Medicinal Plant Spilanthes acmella Murr.
Deepika Tripathi, Dheeraj Shootha, Shailendra Pradhan, and Mithilesh Singh
43. Pineapple [Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.]: A Biological and Pharmacological Active Medicinal Plant
Charles Oluwaseun Adetunji, Mohammad Ali Shariati, Olugbenga Samuel Michael, Osarenkhoe O. Osemwegie, Odoh Uchenna Estella, Olugbemi Tope Olaniyan, Maksim Rebezov, Olulope Olufemi Ajay, Gulmira Baibalinova, Ruth Ebunoluwa Bodunrinde, Juliana Bunmi Adetunji, Mayowa Jeremiah Adeniyi, Ugwu Patience N., Abel Inobeme, John Tsado Mathew, Temidayo Oluyomi Elufisan, and Omotayo Opemipo Oyedara
44. A Review on the Medicinal Value of Halotolerant Rhizophora mucronata Lam.: A Mangrove Species
Supriya Vaish, Karuna Vaishya, Sunil Soni, Ajay Neeraj, Asha Humbal, Bhawana Pathak, and R. Y. Hiranmai
45. Phytochemical and Pharmacological Profile of Sunset Musk Mallow (Abelmoschus manihot (L.) Medik.
Kuppan Lesharadevi, Theivasigamani Parthasarathi, and Chinnadurai Immanuel Selvaraj
Phytochemical Composition and Pharmacy of Medicinal Plants, Volume 2
46. An Overview of Pharmacological Properties and Bioactives Principles in Indian Mallow [Abutilon indicum (L.) Sweet]
Akshaya Thinakaran, Karuppanan Karthik, and Chinnadurai Immanuel Selvaraj
47. Acalypha australis L.: Bioactive Potential and Pharmacological Activities
Yogesh Chand Yadav, Anshika, and Pankaj Yadav
48. Bioactives and Pharmacology of Acalypha wilkesiana Müll. - Arg.
Geetha Birudala, Harikrishnan N., Vinod Kumar Nelson, and Nagendra Babu Mennuru
49. Pharmacological Aspects of Underutilized Plant Bridelia stipularis (L.) Blume
Nilesh Vitthalrao Pawar and Ashok Dattatray Chougale
50. Phytochemical and Pharmacological Profile of Euphorbia antiquorum L. (Euphorbiaceae)
Sarojini Devi N. and Rajakullayi Swamy K
51. An Updated Overview on Euphorbia hirta L.
Sarojini Devi N. and K. Raja Kullayi Swamy
52. Phytochemical and Pharmacological Profile of Euphorbia neriifolia L. (Indian Spurge Tree)
Sarojini Devi N. and K. Raja Kullayi Swamy
53. Phytochemical and Pharmacological Profile of Euphorbia thymifolia L.
N. Sarojini Devi and K. Raja Kullayiswamy
54. Phytochemical and Pharmacological Profile of Euphorbia tirucalli L. (Pencil Tree)
N. Sarojini Devi and K. Rajakullayi Swamy
55. Phytochemical and Pharmacological Properties of Excoecaria agallocha L.
Pradeep Kumar Maharana
56. Biomolecules and Therapeutics of Flueggea leucopyrus Willd. [Syn.: Securinega Leucopyrus (Willd.) Müll. - Arg.]
Swarupa V. Agnihotri
57. Bioactives and Pharmacology of Mallotus philippensis Müll. - Arg.
Lepakshi Md. Bhakshu, K. Venkata Ratnam, and R. R. Venkata Raju
58. Bioactives and Pharmacology of Phyllanthus amarus Schum. & Thonn.
Raja Kullayiswamy K. and Sarojini Devi N.
59. Bioactives and Pharmaco- Constituents of a Unani Drug: Phyllanthus maderaspatensis L.
S. Jegadheeshwari, R. Pandian, and U. Senthilkumar
60. Pharmacological and Bioactive Principles of Bristly Starbur (Acanthospermum hispidum Dc.)
Akshaya Thinakaran and Chinnadurai Immanuel Selvaraj
61. Phytochemistry and Bioactive Potential of Galangal [Alpinia galanga (L.) Willd.]
Einstein Mariya David, Theivasigamani Parthasarathi, and Chinnadurai Immanuel Selvaraj
62. An Overview of Bioactive Constituents and Pharmacological Activity of Annatto (Bixa orellana L.)
S. Preethika and Chinnadurai Immanuel Selvaraj
63. Medicinal and Bioactive Properties of Red Hogweed (Boerhavia diffusa L.) - An Overview
Karuppanan Karthik and Chinnadurai Immanuel Selvaraj
64. A Brief Review on Bioactives and Pharmacology of Flame of the Forest [Butea monosperma (Lam.) Kuntze]
K. Reshma and Chinnadurai Immanuel Selvaraj
65. Pharmacological Properties and Bioactive Principles of Tea [Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze]
Akshaya Thinakaran and Chinnadurai Immanuel Selvaraj
66. An Outline of Bioactive Constituents and Pharmacology of Caper Bush (Capparis spinosa L.)
Ragupathi Deepika and Chinnadurai Immanuel Selvaraj
67. Bioactives and Pharmacology of Papaya (Carica papaya L.)
K. B. Monish and Chinnadurai Immanuel Selvaraj
68. Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Properties of Saffron (Crocus sativus L.)
P. S. Princy, Renji R. Nair, and A. Gangaprasad
69. Phytochemical and Pharmacological Profile of Dendrobium aphyllum (Roxb.) Fischer
M. Rahamtulla and S. M. Khasim
70. Bioactives and Pharmacology of the Stinking Cassia: Senna tora (L.) Roxb. (Syn. Cassia tora L.)
Chachad Devangi and Mondal Manoshree
71. Phytochemistry and Immense Medicinal Properties of Syzygium alternifolium (Wight) Walp.
Ch. Appa Rao, A. Rajasekhar, and N. Vedasree
72. Bioactives and Phytopharmacological Significance of Triumfetta rhomboidea Jacq.
B. Dinesh and S. Rajashekara
73. Bioactive Components and Pharmacology of Wrightia arborea (Dennst.) Mabb.
S. Asha, M. V. Satwika Naidu, and Tarun Pal
74. Bioactive Components and Pharmacology of Wrightia pubescens R. Br.
S. Praneetha, Tarun Pal, M. V. K. Srivani, and S. Asha
75. Bioactive Compounds and Pharmacological Properties of Cipadessa baccifera (Roth) Miq.
Iniyavan Supriya and Chinnadurai Immanuel Selvaraj
76. An Overview of Bioactive Constituents and Pharmacological Actions of Red Quinine (Cinchona pubescens Vahl) and Quina (Cinchona calisaya Wedd.)
Thirunavukkarasu Sumyuthaa, Sachidanandam Elakkiya, and Chinnadurai Immanuel Selvaraj
77. Phytochemical Constituents and Pharmacology of Areca catechu L.
Thadiyan Parambil Ijinu, Sasikumar Parameswaran, Thomas Aswany, Kanjithottil Kuttappan Jijymol, Mohammed S. Mustak, and Palpu Pushpangadan
78. Traditional Use, Chemistry and Pharmacology of Piper longum L.
Thadiyan Parambil Ijinu, Neenthamadathil Mohandas Krishnakumar, Sasikumar Parameswaran, Adangam Purath Shahid, Raghavan Govindarajan, and Palpu Pushpangadan
79. Pharmacology and Bioactivities of Lesser Galangal (Alpinia officinarum) : A Brief Review
Karuppanan Karthik and Chinnadurai Immanuel Selvaraj
80. Medicinal Properties and Pharmacological Effectiveness of Aspalathus linearis (Burm. F.) R. Dahlgren
Charles Oluwaseun Adetunji, Olugbemi Tope Olaniyan, Olugbenga Samuel Michael, Daniel Ingo Hefft, Mohammad Ali Shariati, Maksim Rebezov, Olulope Olufemi Ajayi, Sanavar Azimova, Ruth Ebunoluwa Bodunrinde, Juliana Bunmi Adetunji, Mayowa Jeremiah Adeniyi, Abel Inobeme, and John Tsado Mathew
81. Medicinal and Pharmacological Attributes of Acalypha hispida Burm. F.
Charles Oluwaseun Adetunji, Olugbemi Tope Olaniyan, Mohammad Ali Shariati, Daniel Ingo Hefft, Olugbenga Samuel Michael, Maksim Rebezov, Olulope Olufemi Ajayi, Gulmira Baibalinova, Ruth Ebunoluwa Bodunrinde, Juliana Bunmi Adetunji, Mayowa Jeremiah Adeniyi, Abel Inobeme, John Tsado Mathew, Temidayo Oluyomi Elufisan, and Omotayo Opemipo Oyedara
82. Medicinal Properties of Senna alata (L.) Roxb. (Syn. Cassia alata L.) and Its Biological Activities
Charles Oluwaseun Adetunji, Olugbemi Tope Olaniyan, Mohammad Ali Shariati, Daniel Ingo Hefft, Olugbenga Samuel Michael, Maksim Rebezov, Olulope Olufemi Ajayi, Olga Anichkina, Ruth Ebunoluwa Bodunrinde, Juliana Bunmi Adetunji, Mayowa Jeremiah Adeniyi, Abel Inobeme, and John Tsado Mathew
83. Pharmacology, Photochemical and Healing Effectiveness of Chromolaena odorata (L.) R.M. King & H. Robinson
Charles Oluwaseun Adetunji, Olugbemi Tope Olaniyan, Olugbenga Samuel Michael, Mohammad Ali Shariati, Osarenkhoe O. Osemwegie, Odoh Uchenna Estella, Omotayo Opemipo Oyedara, Maksim Rebezov, Olulope Olufemi Ajayi, Maria Babaeva, Abel Inobeme, John Tsado Mathew, Juliana Bunmi Adetunji, Ugwu Patience N., Ruth Ebunoluwa Bodunrinde, and Mayowa Jeremiah Adeniyi
84. Phytochemical Constituents and Medicinal Effectiveness of Buchholzia coriacea Engl.
Charles Oluwaseun Adetunji, Olugbemi Tope Olaniyan, Mohammad Ali Shariati, Abel Inobeme, John Tsado Mathew, Olugbenga Samuel Michael, Juliana Bunmi Adetunji, Daniel Ingo Hefft, Maksim Rebezov, Olulope Olufemi Ajayi, Vera Gribkova, Ruth Ebunoluwa Bodunrinde, and Mayowa Jeremiah Adeniyi
85. Phamacology, Phytochemistry and Medicinal Usefulness of Basella alba L.
Charles Oluwaseun Adetunji, Olugbemi Tope Olaniyan, Mohammad Ali Shariati, Ruth Ebunoluwa Bodunrinde, Olulope Olufemi Ajayi, Juliana Bunmi Adetunji, Daniel Ingo Hefft, Olugbenga Samuel Michael, Maksim Rebezov, Mars Khayrullin, Mayowa Jeremiah Adeniyi, Abel Inobeme, and John Tsado Mathew
86. Biological Constituents and Medicinal Attributes of Spondias mombin L.
Charles Oluwaseun Adetunji, Olugbemi Tope Olaniyan, Mohammad Ali Shariati, Olugbenga Samuel Michael, Maksim Rebezov, Olulope Olufemi Ajayi, Andrey Goncharov, Ruth Ebunoluwa Bodunrinde, Juliana Bunmi Adetunji, Mayowa Jeremiah Adeniyi, Daniel Ingo Hefft, Abel Inobeme, and John Tsado Mathew
87. Medical Attributes of Breynia disticha J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Charles Oluwaseun Adetunji, Olugbemi Tope Olaniyan, Mohammad Ali Shariati, Olugbenga Samuel Michael, Osarenkhoe O. Osemwegie, Maksim Rebezov, Olulope Olufemi Ajayi, Farrukh Makhmudov, Ruth Ebunoluwa Bodunrinde, Juliana Bunmi Adetunji, Mayowa Jeremiah Adeniyi, Daniel Ingo Hefft, Abel Inobeme, and John Tsado Mathew
88. A Systematic Review on Traditional Uses, Phytoconstituents, and Pharmacological Properties of the Genus Pimpinella (Family: Apiaceae)
Pradeep Bhat, Santoshkumar Jayagoudar, Harsha V. Hegde, and Savaliram G. Ghane
Biography
T. Pullaiah, PhD, is a former Professor at the Department of Botany at Sri Krishnadevaraya University in Andhra Pradesh, India, where he has taught for more than 35 years. He has held several positions at the university, including Dean, Faculty of Biosciences, Head of the Department of Botany, Head of the Department of Biotechnology, and Member of the Academic Senate. He was President of the Indian Botanical Society (2014), President of the Indian Association for Angiosperm Taxonomy (2013), and Fellow of Andhra Pradesh Akademi of Sciences. He was awarded the Panchanan Maheshwari Gold Medal, the Dr. G. Panigrahi Memorial Lecture Award of the Indian Botanical Society, the Prof. Y.D. Tyagi Gold Medal of the Indian Association for Angiosperm Taxonomy, and a best teacher award from the Government of Andhra Pradesh. Under his guidance, 54 students obtained their doctoral degrees. He has authored over 50 books, edited 20 books, and published over 330 research papers, including reviews and book chapters. His books include Advances in Cell and Molecular Diagnostics, Ethnobotany of India (5 volumes), Red Sanders: Silviculture and Conservation, Monograph on Brachystelma and Ceropegia in India, Flora of Andhra Pradesh (5 volumes), Flora of Eastern Ghats (7 volumes), Flora of Telangana (3 volumes), Encyclopaedia of World Medicinal Plants (7 volumes, 2nd edition), Encyclopaedia of Herbal Antioxidants (3 volumes), Global Biodiversity (4 volumes), and Handbook of Research on Herbal Liver Protection.He also has several books in preparation now. Dr. Pullaiah was a member of the Species Survival Commission of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). He received his PhD from Andhra University, India, and attended Moscow State University, Russia.