1st Edition

Racial Cities Governance and the Segregation of Romani People in Urban Europe

By Giovanni Picker Copyright 2017
190 Pages
by Routledge

190 Pages
by Routledge

190 Pages
by Routledge

Going beyond race-blind approaches to spatial segregation in Europe, Racial Cities argues that race is the logic through which stigmatized and segregated "Gypsy urban areas" have emerged and persisted after World War II. Building on nearly a decade of ethnographic and historical research in Romania, Italy, France and the UK, Giovanni Picker casts a series of case studies into the historical... Read more

List of illustrations

Foreword by Éric Fassin

Acknowledgments

Introduction: Inside segregation

1. Nodes

Colony: segregation rationales

Metropole: from sedentarization to segregation

Conclusion: toward an ethnography of nodes

2. Displacement

Displacing the hygiene threat

Racist order, racial icons

Conclusion: evicted from diversity

3. Omission

Governing an "ethnic bomb"

"Racism is not a problem"

Conclusion: racism and neoliberal doxa

4. Containment

Colonial genesis

Containing the outlandish

Conclusion: a spatio- racial political technology

5. Cohesion

Background

Segregating cohesion

Conclusion: racially structured cohesion

6. Correspondences

Assembling nodes

Colonial past, neoliberal present: depoliticization and racelessness

Conclusion: defining racial cities

7. Conclusion: Beyond segregation?

For the European city yet to come

Urban research and practice

Archives

References

Index

 

Biography

Giovanni Picker is a Marie-Skłodowska Curie Research Fellow at the University of Birmingham School of Social Policy, UK.

Racial Cities, in its remarkable intersection of diverse strands of thought, demonstrates how the persistence of everyday colonialism roosts in Europe through the ordinary and proliferating segregations based on race continuously reinvented within the problematizing of Gypsy urban areas.

In elaborating the racial complexion of European urban life, Picker emphasizes how the ordering of urban space remains reliant on the way specific territories are constituted to give body and visibility to open-ended threats, on the ways in which the rationales underlying segregations can be dismissed, remade, or rendered self-evident, where political deliberation is substituted by technical considerations, and where unyielding convictions about fundamental differences can silently operate through multiple vernaculars.

AbdouMaliq Simone, Research Professor, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Religious and Ethnic Diversity.

Racial Cities sounds a vital alarm over everyday and institutionalized racism and discrimination vis-à-vis Romani people, defined at once as a scourge and threat, in a race-blind Europe. Not only does Giovanni Picker draw needed light to the "organizing logic" and specificity of race, biologized as culture, in neoliberal states from the East to the West, he also illuminates how Romani segregation is a conspicuous lived-reality—hidden in plain sight—that indexes a naturalized and under-analyzed anti-Romism, and thereby a distinct yet familiar race question in Europe. Capturing the nexus between practices of expulsion and disposable confinement, Picker reinforces the fact that space is indeed raced. 

Trica Keaton, Associate Professor, Dartmouth College and author of .Muslim Girls and the Other France