1st Edition

Rationality and Relativism In Search of a Philosophy and History of Anthropology

By I.C. Jarvie Copyright 1984
174 Pages
by Routledge

178 Pages
by Routledge

178 Pages
by Routledge

Anthropology revolves round answers to problems about the nature, development and unity of mankind; problems that are both philosophical and scientific. In this book, first published in 1984, Professor Jarvie applies Popper’s philosophy of science to understanding the history and theory of anthropology. Jarvie describes how the ancient view that the aim of science and philosophy was to get at the... Read more

Prologue. Metaphysical Anthropology  P.1. The Fundamental Problems of Anthropology  P.2. The Methodology of Problems  P.3. Sketchy Metaphysical History  Part 1. Rationality  1.1. The Problem Stated  1.2. Ideas about Reason and Rationality  1.3. Reduction of Variation  1.4. Anthropology and Rationality  1.5. The Centrality of Belief and Science  1.6. Anti-cognitive Views of Magic and Religion  1.7. Digression: Rationality and Racialism  1.8. Cargo Cults as an Illustration  1.9. Weak and Strong Rationality  1.10. Further Problems with Cognitive Interpretations  1.11. Views of Science  1.12. Rationality as Rational Thinking  1.13. Rationality as Rational Belief  1.14. Science as the Supreme Embodiment of Rationality  Part 2. Relativism  2.1. Relativism, Moral and Cognitive  2.2. Herskovits on Method and Practice  2.3. Relativism as a Philosophy  2.4. The Case for and Against Relativism  2.5. Relativism and Diversity  Part 3. Rationality and Relativism  3.1. Relativism in its Cognitive Dimension  3.2. The Connection of Weak Absolutism with Rationality  3.3. The Connection of Weak Absolutism with Morality  Epologue. Anthropology and Socio-cultural Transcendence  E.1. Reflections  E.2. Recollections  E.3. Lessons

Biography

I.C. Jarvie