1st Edition

Reproduction and the Maternal Body in Literature and Culture Bodies of Knowledge, 1726-1818

By Jennifer S. Henke Copyright 2025
290 Pages 16 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

290 Pages 16 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

This book examines a selection of texts to discuss how midwifery, obstetrics and women’s bodies were constructed during the (long) eighteenth century, and how these material-discursive entanglements between science, medicine, literature and culture have shaped society's views of pregnancy, childbirth and reproduction. Drawing on theories from disciplines such as feminist new materialism, this... Read more

1.         PART I | Mapping the Field

 

1.1.       Introduction: In the Delivery Room

1.1.1.    Birth Pangs, Or: The Initial Spark

1.1.2.   Parturition: Positioning & Toolbox

1.1.3.   Dates of Birth: Times, Texts & Place

1.1.4.   First Words: Questions & Steps

1.1.5.    Postpartum, Or: A Short Synopsis

 

1.2.      Context: Historicising the Reproductive Body

1.2.1.   On the Dissection Table

1.2.2.   Histories of Sex & Sexuality

1.2.3.   Maternal Myths & Monstrous Mothers

1.2.4.   Midwifery & Obstetrical Practices

1.2.5.   Representational Practices

1.2.6.   Problematising Representation

 

1.3.      Framework: Beyond Representationalism

1.3.1.   The Future of Feminist Eighteenth-Century Studies

1.3.2.   (Re)Thinking (With) the Body

1.3.3.   Material Cultures & The Problem of Representation   

1.3.4.   Cyborg Imagery & The Importance of Embodiment    

1.3.5.   A Material-Discursive Approach  

1.3.6.   Synopsis: Thinking Through the Body

 

2.         PART II | Science, Sex & Secret Bodies of Knowledge

 

2.1.      Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels (1726)

2.1.1.   Introduction

2.1.2.   Swift & The Problem of Meaning

2.1.3.   Secrecy & Microscopical Masculinity Crises

2.1.4.   Monstrous Reproduction & Entangled Tactility

 

2.2.      John Cleland’s Fanny Hill (1749)

2.2.1.   Introduction

2.2.2.  Cleland & Erotic Culture

2.2.3.  Mechanical & Botanical Metaphors

2.2.4.  Botany, Erotica & Reproduction

 

2.3.      Laurence Sterne’s Tristram Shandy (1759)

2.3.1.   Introduction

2.3.2.  Sterne & The New Species of Writing

2.3.3.  Contesting Theories & Practices of Reproduction

2.3.4.  (Re)Producing (Material) Metaphors of Conception

 

2.4.      Eliza Fenwick’s Secresy, Or: The Ruin on the Rock (1795)

2.4.1.   Introduction

2.4.2.  Fenwick, Family & Feminism

2.4.3.  Hygienic Motherhood & Mechanical Mothers

2.4.4.  (Re)Productive Monsters & Cyborgian Agency

 

2.5.      Mary Wollstonecraft’s Maria, Or: The Wrongs of Woman (1798)

2.5.1.   Introduction

2.5.2.   Wollstonecraft’s Revolutions & Womanhood

2.5.3.   Maternal Metaphors & Embodied Horrors

2.5.4.   Gender, Class & Abortion as Agency

 

2.6.      Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, Or: The Modern Prometheus (1818)

2.6.1.   Introduction

2.6.2.  Shelley & The Conception of Frankenstein

2.6.3.  Science, Secrecy & The Control of Reproduction

2.6.4.  Monstrous Bodies & Monstrous Medicine

 

3.         PART III | Stitching the Pieces Together

 

3.1       Stitching

3.1.1    The British Enlightenment & The Rise of New Knowledges

3.1.2    (Re)Productive Agency

3.1.3    Towards a Material History of Reproduction

 

4.         Bibliography

 

Biography

Jennifer S. Henke is a literary and cultural studies scholar with a PhD from the University of Bremen, Germany, and a Venia Legendi for Anglophone Literary and Cultural Studies from the University of Bonn, Germany.