1st Edition

ResponsAbility Law and Governance for Living Well with the Earth

Edited By Betsan Martin, Linda Te Aho, Maria Humphries-Kil Copyright 2019
    280 Pages
    by Routledge

    278 Pages 20 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    ResponsAbility challenges conventional thinking about our governance and legal frameworks. The cross-currents of persisting, established worldviews, knowledge systems, institutions, law and forms of governance are now at odds with future-facing innovations designed to help societies transition to both low-carbon economies and social equity. This book explores the ways in which we can move to new governance and legal structures that more effectively reflect our changed relationship with the Earth in the Anthropocene.



    The book is written by a group of eminent scholars and leading experts from a diverse range of backgrounds, all of whom bring new knowledge and analysis from across oceanic and continental regions. Many are from the discipline of law, whilst others bring expertise on indigenous knowledge, climate, water, governance and philosophy to engage with law. Contributors include His Highness Tui Atua Tupua Tamasese Ta’isi Efi, Head of State of Samoa, Judge Sir E. Taikakurei Durie, Dame Anne Salmond, Pierre Calame and Adrian Macey. A number of scenarios are presented throughout the book for the realignment of global and local law to institutionalise responsibility for social, environmental and earth-centered equity.

    About the authors





    Foreword (Justice Antonio Herman Bejamin)





    Introduction (Betsan Martin)





    Chapter 1. Ngā Pou Rāhui: Responsable Laws for Water and Climate (Betsan Martin)





    Chapter 2. Reclaiming the Global Commons: Towards Earth Trusteeship (Klaus Bosselmann)





    Chapter 3. Responsibility, State and International Law (Pierre Calame)





    Chapter 4. Public Responsibility: A Fundamental Concept Reflected Throughout the Ages; Where did we lose the plot? (Gay Morgan)





    Chapter 5. Confronting the Insupportable: Resources of the Law of Responsibility (Alain Supoit)





    Chapter 6. Responsibility and the Transformative Role of Law (Neetu Sharma)





    Chapter 7. The Principle of Responsibility in the Global Response to Climate Change: Origins and Evolution (Adrian Macey)





    Chapter 8. An Ethic of Responsibility in Samoan Customary Law (His Highness Tui Atua Tupua Tamasese Ta’isi Efi)





    Chapter 9. Indigenous Law and Responsible Water Governance (Hon Sir Edward Taihākurei Durie KNZM)





    Chapter 10. Governance of Water Based on Responsible Use – An elegant solution? (Linda Te Aho)





    Chapter 11. Reflecting on Landscapes of Obligation, their Making and Tacit Constitutionalisation: freshwater claims, proprietorship and ‘stewardship’ (Mark Hickford)





    Chapter 12. Rivers As Ancestors And Other Realities: Governance Of Waterways In Aotearoa / New Zealand (Anne Salmond)





    Chapter 13. The Power & Potential of the Public Trust: Insight from Hawaiʻi’s Water Battles and Triumphs (Kapua Sproat and Mahina Tuteur)





    Chapter 14. From Rights to Responsibilities using Legal Personhood and Guardianship for Rivers (Catherine Iorns Magallanes)





    Chapter 15. Making Law (Gerald Torres)





    Index

    Biography

    Betsan Martin is a founding member and Executive Chair of the International Alliance for Responsible and Sustainable Societies, an inspirational think tank and resource centre working with responsibility as a framework for 21st-century issues. Betsan had a leading role in establishing the UNU Centre of Expertise in Education for Sustainable Development at the University of Waikato. She is active with the global network of UNU Centres of Expertise. Betsan’s academic research in philosophy of education specialized in an ethics of responsibility, which informs themes in her work in integrating social, environmental and economic areas. Publications include focus on water governance, responsibility and ethics, education for sustainability, and responsibility in law.





    Linda Te Aho is of Waikato-Tainui descent and serves on the tribal executive committee, Te Arataura, and as a director of the commercial entity Tainui Group Holdings Ltd. An Associate Professor in Law, Linda's research focuses on contemporary issues in Law and Governance, with a particular interest in Indigenous Peoples’ rights and responsibilities in relation to land and freshwater issues. Linda was the founding director of the Māori and Indigenous Governance Centre at the University of Waikato and provides legal and strategic advice to both Māori and the Crown in relation to negotiated Treaty Settlements and law reform. Linda served as a guardian under the Waikato River Settlement and is currently the editor of the Waikato Law Review.





    Maria Humphries-Kil has academic and research interests in Management Education. She is a co-author of the textbook: Understanding Management Critically (2014). Informing this publication are over 50 academic papers, and many conference contributions.

    "Observing that social movements often play an important role as fore-runners for commonly accepted principles of justice, this boundary breaking book asks the difficult question of how to engender responsibility in society and in law to live sustainably and well on our shared planet.

    Drawing on legal jurisprudence and philosophy from indigenous and western traditions, the book explores new concepts such as instilling legal rights and personality to rivers or other entities of nature. The book recognizes the imperative role that the private sector holds as the primary generator of economic activity, thus driving jobs, poverty reduction and government income streams, but notes that given its heavy environmental footprint, a "duty of care" emerges for the private sector. The book explores how to reconcile and combine the health of our economies with societal and planetary health.

    As a species, humans have reached the point where our actions are impacting the very sustainability of the planet – –our one and only home. IUCN has long championed the concept of the rights of nature. This book explores this notion and further expands that with such rights comes a human responsibility of caring for the earth. The book concludes that by challenging the existing set of social practices and the rules that those practices reflect, social movements, almost by definition are engaged in a form of law making. For the sustainability of the planet as we know it, informed social engagement is therefore critical."

    Inger Anderson, Director General, International Union for Conservation of Nature, Switzerland

     

    "As the state of the Earth gets more dire, many are grappling for new ideas and approaches in the quest for fresh solutions. This volume is one trove of such alternatives. Take ‘responsibility’ for example. If you try and google it you will most probably get no hit. Or at best an error message directing you to