1st Edition

Routledge Handbook of Grasslands

602 Pages 116 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

602 Pages 116 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

This comprehensive handbook represents a definitive state-of-the-art overview of grasslands from multiple, interdisciplinary and global perspectives. Despite the real and intrinsic values that grasslands offer, they are globally subject to fragmentation, habitat and species loss, and they are increasingly threatened by climate change. From a human societal perspective, grasslands are central to... Read more

Contents

1.      Grasslands at the crossroads: integrating science, culture, and sustainability

          Jonathan A. Newman, David J. Gibson and Heather A. Hager

 

 

PART I   Deep roots, dynamic futures: understanding the science of grasslands

 

2.  Rise of the grasslands: evolution, fire and mammalian giants

              Mahesh Sankaran, Mayank Kohli and William J. Bond

 

3.  Grasslands at scale: mapping extent, diversity, and the price of neglect

David J. Gibson and Saroj Thapa

 

4.  Soil symphony: how grassland nutrients flow, store carbon, and enhance ecosystem services

              Ellen Fry, Johannes Heinze, Nadia Maaroufi and Jonathan De Long

 

5.  Predicting pasture prospects: climate scenarios and carbon futures for global grasslands

Chengcheng Gang, Meng-en Fan, Huan-huan Liu and Yue Liu

 

PART II. Living complexity: grassland function, biodiversity, and renewal

 

6.  Physiological and anatomical traits of grass species: diversification facilitates persistence in grassy ecosystems

Jesse B. Nippert and Brent R. Helliker

 

7.  Adaptive alleles on the prairie: genomic insights for a warming world

Jack Sytsma, Matthew Galliart, David J. Gibson, Eli Hartung, Brian Maricle and Loretta Johnson

 

8.  Filters, pools, and fire: decoding how grassland communities form

Jodi N. Price

 

9. Endophytes unveiled: microbial keys to grassland resilience and productivity

Jonathan A. Newman and Heather A. Hager

 

10. From fragments to function: habitat quality, size, and connectivity for grassland invertebrates

Thomas Fartmann, Tim R. New and Michael J. Samways

 

11. Giants of the grass: how large herbivores sculpt savannas and prairies

Mayank Kohli and Mahesh Sankaran

 

12.  Ecosystems on the edge: unraveling compositional, structural, and functional loss in grasslands

Anaclara Guido and Felícia M. Fischer

 

13. Hooves on a gradient: livestock, moisture and ecosystem changes

Felipe Lezama, Pedro Pañella, Andrea Tomassino and José M. Paruelo

 

14. Adapt or perish: trait-based tales from turbulent grasslands

Kyle W. Tomlinson and Sally Archibald

 

15. Switching states: how climate change flips the grass-woody balance

William J. Bond and Nicola Stevens

 

16. Cross-border colonists: How naturalised species reshape prairies, Pampas, and

savannas

Wayne Dawson, Dana Blumenthal, Jan Čuda, Richard P. Duncan, Danielle Frohlich, Martin Hejda, Yanjie Liu, Ana Novoa, Ayub M.O. Oduor, Jan Pergl, Pavel Pipek, Vânia R Pivello, Petr Pyšek, David M. Richardson, Kateřina Štajerová, SynHab contributors, and Alessandra Kortz

 

17. Beyond fences: balancing food, fire, and biodiversity in grassland conservation

Gerhard E. Overbeck

 

18.  Grassland restoration: understanding the past to change the future

Fernando A.O. Silveira, Natália Medeiros, Paul Gibson-Roy and Elise Buisson

 

19. Rewilding the range: trophic restoration for resilient grasslands

Robert Buitenwerf

 

PART III. Working landscapes: innovation and tradition in grassland stewardship

 

20. Pasture perfect: designing grasses for yield, quality, and carbon capture

John R. Caradus, Alan V. Stewart, E. Charles Brummer and Carlos A. Acuña

 

21. Cultivating resilience: grassland agronomy in a changing climate

Jonathan A. Newman

 

22. Conflict and coexistence: untangling the socio-ecology of human–wildlife interactions in rangelands

              Kaitlyn M. Gaynor and Gopal Khanal

 

23. Ancestral stewardship: indigenous knowledge shaping Africa's grasslands

Jenesio I. Kinyamario, Dennis O. Otieno and James I. Kanya

 

24. Meet me in the meadow: how spatial ecology drives natural pest regulation

              Vincent Bretagnolle, Thomas Perrot, Ambroise Leroy and Sabrina Gaba

 

25. Rangeland vital signs: evaluating health and productivity

Jonathan A. Newman

 

26. From drones to digital twins: high-tech eyes on grassland change

              Irini Soubry, Xiaolei Yu, Thiago Frank and Xulin Guo

 

PART IV. Social-ecological ties: grassland services, justice, and governance

 

27. Hectares and hidden wealth: valuing provisioning, cultural, and regulating services

Lingling Hou, Huifang Liu, Nannan Kang and Na Liu

 

28. Pastures in parallel: how management and nature co-create grassland value

            Brianne A. Altmann, Antje Risius and Elsa Varela

 

29. Fields of uncertainty: charting climate-smart futures for global grasslands

              Rebecca Cunningham

 

30. Breaking the grassland glass ceiling: women ranchers and sustainable development

              Gabriela Litre, Alessendra Matte, Virginia Courdin and Claudio Marques Ribeiro

 

31. From fields to frameworks: crafting effective grassland policies

              Johannes Wegmann, Katrin Agethen and Nina Graßnick

 

Part V. Landscapes of meaning: cultural and creative perspectives on grasslands

 

32. Beyond grazing: pastoralism's role in culture, economy, and ecology

              Abolfazl Sharifían, Hossein Barani and Pablo Manzano

 

33. “I felt that the grass was the country”: a literary history of grasslands

              Molly P. Rozum

 

34. Prairie perspectives: eco-revelatory art and grassland narratives

Katie Kingery-Page and Erin Wiersma

 

35. Sacred spaces: exploring the cultural and spiritual heart of grasslands

              Bas Verschuuren

 

Conclusion

 

36. Saving our shared heritage: priorities for grassland conservation and management

              David J. Gibson, Jonathan A. Newman and Heather A. Hager

Biography

Heather A. Hager is an ecologist and natural sciences research facilitator at Wilfrid Laurier University, Canada, and an award-winning textile artist.

David J. Gibson is a plant ecologist and Emeritus in the School of Biological Sciences at Southern Illinois University Carbondale, USA. He is the author of Grasses and Grassland Ecology (2009) and co-editor of Grasslands and Climate Change (2019).

Jonathan A. Newman is a temperate grassland ecologist and Vice President: Research at Wilfrid Laurier University, Canada. He is co-author of Defending Biodiversity (2017) and co-editor of Grasslands and Climate Change (2019).