1st Edition

Routledge Handbook of Pastoralism

546 Pages 20 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

546 Pages 20 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

This handbook provides a comprehensive and authoritative overview of pastoralism, combining major theoretical debates with an interdisciplinary and comparative perspective on pastoral systems across the world. Approaching pastoralism as a social-ecological system, this volume synthesizes current knowledge about how pastoralists make a living and organize social life while managing herds in... Read more

1.          Introduction to Pastoralism

Mark Moritz, Igshaan Samuels, Nikolaus Schareika, and Eva Schlecht

Section I: The emergence of pastoralism         

2.          Coevolution in pastoral systems: The example of African sheep and goats

Anne Da Silva, Dominique Taurisson-Mouret, and Johannes A. Lenstra

3.          Archaeology of pastoralism: Forty years of archaeological studies of pastoralism across the world

Stefano Biagetti

4.          Archaeological, historical, and ethnographic analyses of changes in pastoral systems

Claudia Chang, J. Terrence McCabe, and William T.T. Taylor

Section II: Colonialism, capitalism, and commodities           

5.          Cattle Ranching: Handmaiden of Settler Colonialism

Shawn Van Ausdal

6.          Livestock and Global Capitalism

Nathan Sayre

7.          Livestock Commodities in a Globalizing World: Between Pastoralism and Capitalism

Samuël Coghe

Section III: Biophysical components of pastoralism           

8.          Rangeland Ecology

Shikui Dong

9.          Livestock nutrition in pastoral systems

Alexandre Ickowicz, Magali Jouven, Mohamed Habibou Assouma, and Batjargal Erdenebaatar

10.        The ecology of health and infectious diseases in changing pastoral systems

Bassirou Bonfoh, Simeon Cadmus, Bernard Bett, Kohei Makita, Jakob Zinsstag, Francis Sena Nuvey

11.        Demographic Dynamics in Pastoral Systems

Chelsea Hunter and Mark Moritz

Section IV: Pastoral adaptations   

12.        Pastoral mobility     

Matthew Hunter

13.        Contributions of pastoralism to climate change            

Pablo Manzano, Rubén Serrano-Zulueta, and Agustín del Prado

14.        Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation            

Saverio Krätli, Achiba Gargule, Srijana Joshi, Wenjun Li, Zsolt Molnár, Mariana Quiroga Mendiola, Julio Sa Rego, Abolfazl Sharifian, Hussein M. Sulieman

15.        Valuing pastoralist goods, services and culture             

Jonathan Davies, Serena Ferrari, and Véronique Alary

16.        Ecosystem services and pastoralism      

Patrick O’Farrell and Pippin Anderson

Section V: Social and political organization of pastoralism         

17.        Pastoralist Social Organization    

Nikolaus Schareika and Kaderi Noagah Bukari

18.        Continuity and Change in Pastoralist Identities              

María E. Fernández-Giménez and Pau Sanosa-Cols

19.        Development and Gender in Herding Societies

Dawn Chatty and Ariell Ahern

20.        Political organization           

Thomas Barfield

21.        How Pastoralists Access Natural Resources     

Roy Behnke, Kirill Istomin, Carol Kerven, Martin Petrick, and Sarah Robinson

22.        Between-group contest competition among pastoralists             

Sarah Mathew

Section VI: Approaches to studying pastoralism      

23.        Spatial Analysis of Pastoral Mobility        

Bilal Butt, Marlotte de Jong, Sarah Carroll, and Wenjing Xu

24.        Simulation as an Approach to Pastoral System Analyses             

Randall B. Boone, Melody Zarria Samanamud, Spencer Burkhart, Gregory A. Kiker, Trinity S. Senda and Rekha Warrier

25.        Methodologies for understanding rangeland ecology

Igshaan Samuels, Gilbert Pule, Manam Saeed, Eric Timpong-Jones, Timm Hoffman, Piet Monegi, Ute Schmiedel, Theunis Morgenthal

26.        Animal’s intentional acting and cultural understanding of behavior: the place and role of animal agentivity in pastoralism  

Nicolas Bureau

27.        Contributions of ethnographic and community-based methods to interdisciplinary studies of pastoralist health and wellbeing            

Bilinda Straight, Lora Iannotti, and Carlos Andres Gallegos-Riofrio

28.        Participatory Action Research in Pastoral Systems: Tools for Empowerment, Innovation, and Resilience   

Fiona Flintan, Birgit Habermann, Bernard Bett, Shibaji Bose, Roopa Gogineni, and Elisa Oteros-Rozas

Section VII: Development of pastoralism         

29.        Trends in Pastoralists' Sedentarization: Causes, Consequences, and Policies           Hassan G. Roba, Abolfazl Sharifian, and Hussein T. Wario

30.        Divergent livelihood pathways in pastoralist areas of the Horn of Africa    

Andy Catley, Ian Scoones, and Jeremy Lind

31.        Humanitarian crises and responses in the Horn of Africa 

Andy Catley, Yacob Aklilu, Mohamed Abdinoor, Raphael Lotira Arasio, Adrian Cullis

32.        Pastoralism and Conservation: Compatibilities, Conflicts, and Promise       

Mara J. Goldman, Shruthi Jagadeesh, Alicia Davis, Mohammed Meer Hamja, Saitoti Parmelo, Ryan Unks, and Esmee Mulder

33.        Politics of Land Grabbing in Pastoral Territories             

John G. Galaty, Kariuki Kirigia, Salau Rogei, Echi Christina Gabbert, and Justin Raycraft

Section VIII: Futures of pastoralism        

34.        Provisioning of social and economic services to pastoralist communities in Africa: models, impacts and prospects for improvement            

Georges Djohy, Kérine G. Lohounmè, Toussaint Koutchoro, and Honorat Edja

35.        Rethinking policies for pastoralists: Experiences from four world regions   

Michele Nori and Ian Scoones

36.        Pathways and possibilities for pastoralist youth            

Natasha Maru, Serena Ferrari, Ariell Ahearn, Tahira Mohammed Shariff

Biography

Mark Moritz is Professor of Anthropology at Ohio State University, USA. He has conducted research on pastoral systems in Central Africa and Southern Arabia, using a combination of ethnographic methods, spatial analyses, comparative analyses, and agent-based modeling to explore questions about common-pool resources, the ecology of infectious diseases, and economic transformations.

Igshaan Samuels is a specialist researcher in Range and Forage Sciences at the Agricultural Research Council in South Africa. He is the Global Co-chair of the Global Alliance for the United Nations-declared International Year of Rangelands and Pastoralists in 2026.

Nikolaus Schareika is a Professor of Anthropology at the University of Göttingen, Germany. He has extensively worked in pastoral societies, particularly in groups of Woɗaaɓe and Fulani people in West Africa.

Eva Schlecht chairs the joint section Animal Husbandry in the Tropics and Subtropics at the Universities of Kassel and Göttingen, Germany. With over 30 years of research across Africa, Asia, and the Near East, she examines livestock–environment interactions, related ecosystem services, and how animal husbandry supports livelihoods and food security.