Routledge Handbook of the Horn of Africa

1. General Introduction

Jean-Nicolas Bach

Part 1: Liberation Movements, Separatism, and States Formations

Part 1 Introduction

Aleksi Ylönen and Jean-Nicolas Bach

2. Understanding the Oromo Movements: From the Macha Tulama Association to the "Oromo Protests"

Jan Záhořík

3. The Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF) and the Dilemma of Liberation

Aleksi Ylönen

4. Eritrea: Self-Reliance, Militarization, and Diaspora

Tanja R. Müller

5. The Sudan People’s Liberation Movement/Army: Between Separation and Unity

Samson Samuel Wassara

6. South Sudan after Secession: The Failure as a New State and the Outbreak of War Since 2013

Leben Nelson Moro

7. Sudan’s Challenge in Remaining a Cohesive Nation and State: The Enactment of Violent and Authoritarian Modalities of Governance

Azza Ahmed Abdel Aziz and Jean-Nicolas Bach

8. Somalia: In Search of National Unity

Abdurahman Abdullahi Baadiyow

9. The Somali National Movement: Engineering Self-Determination of Somaliland

Fatuma Ahmed Ali

10. Somaliland’s Struggle for Recognition since 1991: External Actors and Dynamics

Nasir M. Ali and Aleksi Ylönen

Part 2: Armed People, Conflicts and International Interventions

Part 2 Introduction

Patrick Ferras and Jean-Nicolas Bach

11. African Peace and Security Architecture (APSA): If You Want "to Silence the Guns" by 2063, First Kill the "White Elephant"

Patrick Klaousen

12. The Military Equation in the Horn of Africa

Patrick Ferras

13. The Horn of Africa and the Arabian Peninsula: The Interplay Between Domestic, Regional and Global Dynamics in the Rapprochement Between Ethiopia and Eritrea

Alexandra M. Dias

14. Turkey’s Soft Power Experiments and Dilemmas in Somalia

Jędrzej Czerep

15. Ugandan Interference in South Sudan

Julie Saché

16. South Sudan: War, Peace Processes and Regional Economic Integration

Cedric Barnes

17. Military Livelihoods and the Political Economy in South Sudan

Nicki Kindersley

18. Embedded Uniforms in Sudan: The War in Darfur, Militias, Paramilitaries, and the Rise of Rapid Support Forces Hassan Elhag Ali Ahmed
19. The Ethiopian National Defense Forces since 1991

Patrick Ferras

20. Recruitment Strategies for Al-Shabaab in Kenya

Fathima Azmiya Badurdeen

21. ‘What is Happening Now is not Raiding, it’s War’: The Growing Politicisation and Militarisation of Cattle-Raiding among the Western Nuer and Murle During South Sudan’s Civil Wars

Diana Felix da Costa, Naomi Pendle and Jérôme Tubiana

22. The War in Tigray (2020-2021): Dictated Truths, Irredentism, and déjà-vu

Mehdi Labzaé

Part 3: Authoritarianism, Innovative Regimes, and Forms of Resistances

Part 3 Introduction

Jon Abbink

23. Ruling over Diversity: Federalism and Devolution in Ethiopia and Kenya

Chloé Josse-Durand and Alexander Meckelburg

24. State Power and Citizen Agency: Reframing the Power Narrative in State-Society Relations in Ethiopia

Hone Mandefro and Logan Cochrane

25. Being a de facto State is not Enough: Somaliland’s Innovative Regime

Markus Virgil Hoehne

26. The Politics of State-Building: Regime Restructuring in Mogadishu

Faduma Abukar Mursal

27. The Looming Spectre: A History of the ‘State of Emergency’ in Ethiopia, 1970s-2021

Jon Abbink

28. Thirty Years of Autocratic Rule: Eritrea's President Isaias Afwerki Between Innovation and Destruction

Nicole Hirt

29. Authoritarian Adaptation and Innovative Contestation in Sudan, 2009-2019

Clément Deshayes

30. Hegemonic Elections: Ethiopia, Sudan, Djibouti

Jean-Nicolas Bach and Aden Omar Abdillahi

31. Serving the Regime: The State Police and Kenya’s Electoral Authoritarianism

Kamau Wairuri

32. Women, Clan and Politics in Somalia

Istar Ahmed and Anisa Hagimumin

33. Sudan: the December 2018 Revolution and its Aftermath

Jean-Nicolas Bach

34. The Sudanese ‘Transition’ Seen From its Peripheries, 2018-2020

Jérôme Tubiana

Part 4: Religion and Religious Movements: Strategies and Adaptation to New Landscape

Part 4 Introduction

Stéphane Ancel and Hassan Mwakimako

35. Political Islam in Somalia: From Underground Movements to the Rise and Continued Resilience of Al Shabaab Markus Virgil Hoehne and Mohamed Husein Gaas
36. Islam, Politics, and Violence on the Kenya Coast

Hassan Mwakimako and Justin Willis

37. The ‘Islamic movement’ in Sudan: From the NIF to the December Revolution

Azza Mustafa M.　Ahmed

38. Islamic Law, Legal Hybridity and Legal Practices in Sudan

Barbara Casciarri

39. ‘For God and my Country’: Religious Lobby Groups in Uganda and their Role in Policy Making

Anna Fichtmüller

40. The Civil Rights Movement of Ethiopian Muslims in 2012: Historical Grounds and Driving Forces

Eloi Ficquet

41. The strains of ‘Pente’ Politics: Evangelicals and the Post-Orthodox State in Ethiopia

Jörg Haustein and Dereje Feyissa

42. Architectural Innovation of Ethiopian Orthodox Church　

Stéphane Ancel

43. Singing in Praise of Jesus in an ‘Islamic State’: The challenges faced by Habash Pentecostalist Migrants in Sudan Netsereab G. Andom

Part 5. People’s Movements: Migration

Part 5 Introduction

Azza Ahmed Abdel Aziz and Jan Záhořík

44. Producing Migrants as Entrepreneurs in Sudan: Reconfigurations of Development in an Era of Migration ‘Crisis’

Hengameh Ziai

45. Domestic Labour and Immigration into the Republic of Djibouti by Young Ethiopians and Somalis

Amina Said Chiré, Bezunesh Tamru, and Omar Mahamoud Ismael

46. Migration within the Horn of Africa: New Trends

Alice Corbet and Jan Záhořík

47. Migration, Asylum and International Interventions

Thibaut Jaulin and Hélène Thiollet

48. Girls on the Move: Changing Dynamics of Migration in the Horn of Africa

Katarzyna Grabska and Marina de Regt

49. Migration is a Personal Journey: Stories of Ethiopian and Eritrean Migrants as they Forge Their Individual and Collective Journeys and Existence in and out of the Region

Rania Rajji

50. Multi-Directional Movement and the Management of Mobility Between Ethiopian and Eritrean (1993-2020)

Amanda Poole and Jennifer Riggan

51. Sedentarization of Cross-Border Tribes and Mixed Migration Movements: Beni Amir in Eastern Sudan

Michaela Stahl-Göken

52. Ethiopian Diaspora and Its Impact on Politics in Ethiopia

Jan Záhořík and Ameyu Godesso

53. Qof Ma Dhiban: Somali Orality and the Delineation of Power

Hawa Y. Mire　

Part 6. Connecting the Horn: Infrastructures, Investments and Networks

Part 6 Intro

Emanuele Fantini and Clélie Nallet

54. Geopolitical Challenges for the Development of Hydroelectricity in the Nile Basin

Wahel Rashid　

55. Water, Land and Arab Investments in Irrigation Projects: Continuity and Innovation in Sudan

Marina Bertoncin, Andrea Pase, Stefano Turrini

56. Demystifying the National Interest: The Case of Building Dams and Dismantling the Sudanese State

Tamer Abd Elkreem

57. China and the African Union: Infrastructure and Trade Deficits in Strategic Transport Links in the Horn of Africa Benedikt Kamski and Nizar Manek
58. China’s Information Infrastructures in the Horn: A Laboratory for Experimentation?

Iginio Gagliardone

59. Oil and Gas in East Africa: Hope and Illusion

Patricia I. Vasquez

60. Inconspicuous Economic Integration by Small Transnational Entrepreneurs in Uganda and South-Sudan

Biography

Jean-Nicolas Bach holds a PhD in Political Science and is affiliated at Sciences Po Bordeaux, Les Afriques dans le Monde, France.

with Jon Abbink, Stéphane Ancel, Azza Ahmed Abdel Aziz, Emanuele Fantini, Patrick Ferras, Hassan Mwakimako, Clélie Nallet, Aleksi Ylönen, and Jan Záhořík.