1st Edition

Science in the Metropolis Vienna in Transnational Context, 1848–1918

Edited By Mitchell G. Ash Copyright 2021
    242 Pages 16 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    242 Pages 16 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    This book presents new research on spaces for science and processes of interurban and transnational knowledge transfer and exchange in the imperial metropolis of Vienna in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Chapters discuss Habsburg science policy, metropolitan natural history museums, large technical projects including the Ringstrasse and water pipelines from the Alps, urban geology, geography, public reports on polar exploration, exchanges of ethnographic objects, popular scientific societies and scientifically oriented adult education. The infrastructures and knowledge spaces described here were preconditions for the explosion of creativity known as 'Vienna 1900.'

    1. Metropolitan Scientific Infrastructures and Spaces of Knowledge in Vienna, 1848–1918: An Introduction

    Mitchell G. Ash

    Part 1: Historiographical Overviews

    2. Metropolitan Natural Histories: Inventing Science, Building Cities, and Displaying the World

    Dorothee Brantz

    3. Periphery and Metropolis: Some Historiographical Reflections on the Urban History of Science

    Oliver Hochadel

    Part 2: Focus on Vienna 1: Technical and Science-Based Infrastructures, 18501875

    4. The Beginnings of the "City Machine": Infrastructure Expansion and International Technology Transfer in Vienna, 1850–1875

    Sándor Békési

    5. Metropolitan Geology and Metropolitan Collections: Turning Vienna into Stones in the Nineteenth Century

    Marianne Klemun

    Part 3: Comparative Studies and Metropolitan Networks, 1870s–1910s

    6. Polar Waters in Metropolitan Space: Circulating Knowledge About the Ice-Free Arctic Ocean in Hamburg and Vienna

    Ulrike Spring

    7. Academic Geography and Its Networks in Vienna and Berlin: A First Comparative Study

    Petra Svatek

    8. Capital Collections, Complex Systems: Vienna, Berlin, and Ethnographic Specimen Exchanges in Transnational Fin de Siècle Scientific Networks

    Brooke Penaloza-Patzak

    Part 4: Focus on Vienna 2: Sciences and Publics

    9. Talking About Popular Science in the Metropolis: Learned Societies, Multiple Publics and Spatial Practices in Vienna (1840–1900)

    Johannes Mattes

    10. Science-Oriented Popular Education: Heterotopic Learning Venues for Scientific Knowledge in Vienna, 1887–1918

    Christian H. Stifter

    Biography

    Mitchell G. Ash is Professor Emeritus of Modern History at the University of Vienna, Austria, and a member of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities as well as the European Academy of Sciences and Arts.