1st Edition
Security Dynamics in the South China Sea Contemporary Challenges and Opportunities
This volume examines the South China Sea’s regional security dynamics, highlighting the challenges and opportunities for both littoral and non-littoral states.
The South China Sea is a vital pathway for the great container ships and tankers, as well as for the naval vessels of today. Indeed, the security of the contemporary global economy is reliant more than ever upon the dependability of freedom of navigation through the waters of the South China Sea. This volume concentrates on the security of the South China Sea sub-region. It is designed to help illuminate the contemporary security dynamics within this important sub-region by highlighting its development, the contemporary challenges and opportunities confronting both the littoral states and the non-littoral powers that are active in the sub-region, and the policy responses of those states as they seek to defend and promote their national interests. This book is composed of 16 chapters and is organized into five thematic sections. Part I of the book is designed to set the historical context. Part II examines some of the contemporary challenges and opportunities that present themselves in the sub-region, while Part III focuses on Chinese policy in the South China Sea sub-region. Parts IV and Part V analyse and evaluate the contemporary policies of the various littoral and non-littoral powers that are active in the South China Sea sub-region. The collective analyses and assessments of the contemporary perceptions and policies of the various littoral and non-littoral powers active in the South China Sea in response to the traditional and non-traditional challenges within the sub-region that are examined in the chapters contained in Parts III, IV, and V, framed against the material presented in Parts I and II, provides the basis for observations concerning areas of conflicting and coinciding interests in the concluding chapter of the book.
This book will be of interest to students of the South China Sea, maritime security, Asian politics, and international relations.
Introduction
Howard M. Hensel
Part I: Security Challenges and Power Configurations in The South China Sea Sub-Region: The Historical Context
1. The Pre-Colonial Heritage of the South China Sea
Derek Heng and Angela Schottenhammer
2. The South China Sea during the Colonial and Post-Independence Periods
Bill Hayton
Part II: Contemporary Security Challenges and Opportunities in the South China Sea Sub-Region
3. The Contemporary Strategic, Maritime, and Economic Significance of the South China Sea
Nayantara D. Hensel
4. The Naval Balance of Power in the South China Sea
Yves-Heng Lim
5, The South China Sea: The International Legal Dimension
Mika Hayashi
6. Pirates, Illegal Fishing, and Other Illicit Activities in the South China Sea
Carolin Liss and Tongfi Kim
Part III: Chinese Contemporary Perspectives, Interests, Challenges, Objectives, and Strategies in the South China Sea Sub-Region
7. China and the South China Sea
Dawn Murphy
8. The Status of Taiwan and Hong Kong
Xiao-bing Li
Part IV: Contemporary Perspectives, Interests, Challenges, Objectives, and Strategies of the South China Sea Littoral States
9. The Philippines and the South China Sea
Maria Ortuoste and Zenel Garcia
10. Vietnam and the South China Sea
Do Thanh Hai and Nguyen Thi Linh
11. Indonesia and Malaysia and the South China Sea
Collin Koh
Part V: Contemporary Perspectives, Interests, Challenges, Objectives, and Strategies of Non-Littoral States Active in the South China Sea
12. The United States and the South China Sea
Ann Marie Murphy and Alexis Turek
13. Japan and the South China Sea
John Bradford and Bret Perry
14. Australia and the South China Sea
James Goldrick
15. Russia and the South China Sea:
Alexey Muraviev
16. India and the South China Sea
Bibek Chand
Conclusion
Howard M. Hensel
Biography
Howard M. Hensel is the Henry H. Arnold Professor of International Relations and Strategic Studies at the USAF Air War College, USA. His previously published books include: Maritime Security in the Indian Ocean and the Western Pacific (2018), Naval Powers in the Indian Ocean and the Western Pacific (2018), Air Power in the Indian Ocean and the Western Pacific (2020), and Security Dynamics in the Gulf and the Arabian Peninsula (2023).