30th Edition

South America, Central America and the Caribbean 2022

Edited By Europa Publications Copyright 2021
    1072 Pages
    by Routledge

    Published annually, this 30th edition brings together a unique combination of the latest data on, and detailed analysis of, a vast region. Scrupulously updated by Europa’s experienced editors, the volume also includes contributions from regional specialists.

    General Survey

    Essays written by acknowledged experts on the area provide an impartial overview of the region.

    Country surveys

    Individual chapters on each country, comprising:

    - essays on the geography, recent history and economy of each country
    - a statistical survey
    - a full directory section
    - a select bibliography.

    Regional Information

    A directory of research institutes and bibliographies of books and journals covering Latin America and the Caribbean.

    PART ONE General Survey

    The Deepening of Inequalities in Latin America During and After the COVID-19 Pandemic

    MARÍA GABRIELA PALACIO LUDEÑA and FABIO ANDRÉS DÍAZ PABÓN

    Caribbean Overseas Territories: What Does the Future Hold?

    Dr PETER CLEGG

    US-Mexican Relations under the Biden Administration: Business as Usual?

    MÓNICA SERRANO

    The Blue Economy in the Caribbean

    Dr PETER CLEGG, Dr PATRICK McCONNEY, Prof. ROBIN MAHON and Prof. HAZEL OXENFORD

    COVID-19 in the Caribbean: A Reticent Recovery?

    Prof. ROBERT E. LOONEY

    Transitional Justice in Latin America: The Enduring Legacy of the Past Three Decades after Democratic Transition

    Dr FRANCESCA LESSA

     

    PART TWO Country Surveys

    Sections on geography, history and economy, as well as statistical surveys, directories and bibliographies for each country.

    ANGUILLA

    History MARK WILSON

    Economy MARK WILSON

    ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA

    History MARK WILSON

    Economy MARK WILSON

    ARGENTINA

    History Dr CHRISTOPHER WYLDE

    Economy Dr CHRISTOPHER WYLDE

    ARUBA

    THE BAHAMAS

    History MARK WILSON

    Economy MARK WILSON

    BARBADOS

    History MARK WILSON

    Economy MARK WILSON

    BELIZE

    History MARK WILSON

    Economy MARK WILSON

    BERMUDA

    BOLIVIA

    History Dr RONALD BRUCE ST JOHN

    Economy Prof. ROBERT E. LOONEY

    BONAIRE

    BRAZIL

    History Prof. FRANCISCO PANIZZA

    Economy PIETRO CARLOS DE SOUZA RODRIGUES and FLÁVIO PINHEIRO

    THE BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS

    THE CAYMAN ISLANDS

    CHILE

    History Dr ROBERT FUNK

    Economy IVAN LUZARDO-LUNA

    COLOMBIA

    History LAURA HENAO-IZQUIERDO

    Economy IVAN LUZARDO-LUNA

    COSTA RICA

    History Dr DAVID DÍAZ ARIAS

    Economy Dr RONNY VIALES-HURTADO

    CUBA

    History Dr STEPHEN WILKINSON

    Economy Dr EMILY MORRIS

    CURAÇAO

    DOMINICA

    History MARK WILSON

    Economy MARK WILSON

    THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

    History Prof. ROBERT E. LOONEY

    Economy Prof. ROBERT E. LOONEY

    ECUADOR

    History Dr MARC BECKER

    Economy Dr XIMENA SOSA

    EL SALVADOR

    History ELLEN MOODIE

    Economy Prof. ROBERT E. LOONEY

    THE FALKLAND ISLANDS

    FRENCH GUIANA

    History Prof. JUSTIN DANIEL

    Economy Prof. JUSTIN DANIEL

     

    GRENADA

    History MARK WILSON

    Economy MARK WILSON

     

    GUADELOUPE

    History Prof. JUSTIN DANIEL

    Economy Prof. JUSTIN DANIEL

    GUATEMALA

    History Prof. ROBERT E. LOONEY

    Economy Prof. ROBERT E. LOONEY

    GUYANA

    History MARK WILSON

    Economy MARK WILSON

    HAITI

    History Prof. ROBERT E. LOONEY

    Economy Prof. ROBERT E. LOONEY

    HONDURAS

    History Prof. ROBERT E. LOONEY

    Economy Prof. ROBERT E. LOONEY

    JAMAICA

    History MARK WILSON

    Economy MARK WILSON

    MARTINIQUE

    History Prof. JUSTIN DANIEL

    Economy Prof. JUSTIN DANIEL

    MEXICO

    History Prof. FRANCISCO E. GONZÁLEZ

    Economy Prof. FRANCISCO E. GONZÁLEZ

    MONTSERRAT

    NICARAGUA

    History Prof. ROBERT E. LOONEY

    Economy Prof. ROBERT E. LOONEY

     

    PANAMA

    History Prof. ROBERT E. LOONEY

    Economy Prof. ROBERT E. LOONEY

    PARAGUAY

    History Prof. PETER LAMBERT

    Economy Prof. ROBERT E. LOONEY

    PERU

    History Dr RONALD BRUCE ST JOHN

    Economy Dr JOHN CRABTREE

    PUERTO RICO

    History Prof. ROBERT E. LOONEY

    Economy Prof. ROBERT E. LOONEY

    SABA

    SAINT-BARTHÉLEMY

    SAINT KITTS AND NEVIS

    History MARK WILSON

    Economy MARK WILSON

    SAINT LUCIA

    History MARK WILSON

    Economy MARK WILSON

    SAINT-MARTIN

    SAINT VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES

    History MARK WILSON

    Economy MARK WILSON

    SINT EUSTATIUS

    SINT MAARTEN

    SOUTH GEORGIA AND THE SOUTH SANDWICH ISLANDS

    SURINAME

    History MARK WILSON

    Economy MARK WILSON

    TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO

    History MARK WILSON

    Economy MARK WILSON

    THE TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS

    THE UNITED STATES VIRGIN ISLANDS

    URUGUAY

    History Prof. FRANCISCO PANIZZA

    Economy Prof. FRANCISCO PANIZZA

    VENEZUELA

    History Prof. Dr ANNA AYUSO and Prof. Dr SUSANNE GRATIUS

    Economy Prof. Dr ANNA AYUSO and Prof. Dr SUSANNE GRATIUS

    Part Three Regional Information

    REGIONAL ORGANIZATIONS

    MAJOR COMMODITIES OF LATIN AMERICA

    RESEARCH INSTITUTES CONCERNED WITH LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN

    SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY (BOOKS)

    SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY (PERIODICALS)

    Biography

    Europa Publications’ regional publications are compiled by a team of editors and researchers, with introductory and country-specific material provided by specialists in their field:

    Prof. Anna Ayuso. Senior Research Fellow at Barcelona Centre for International Affairs (CIDOB), Barcelona, Spain.

    Dr Marc Becker. Professor of History, Latin American History, at Truman State University, Kirksville, MO, USA.

    Dr Peter Clegg. Senior Lecturer in Politics and International Relations at the University of the West of England, Bristol, United Kingdom.

    Dr John Crabtree. Research Associate at the Latin American Centre at the University of Oxford, United Kingdom.

    Prof. Justin Daniel. Professor of Political Science at the University of the Antilles and President of the Economic, Social, Environmental, Cultural and Education Council of Martinique.

    Dr David Díaz Arias. Associate Professor of History and Director of Graduate Studies in the Department of History at the University of Costa Rica.

    Fabio Andrés Díaz Pabón. Researcher at the African Centre of Excellence for Inequality Research at the University of Cape Town, South Africa, Research Associate in the Department of Political and International Studies at Rhodes University, South Africa, and Researcher at the International Institute of Social Studies at Erasmus University, Netherlands.

    Dr Robert Funk. Senior Associate, Americas Program, at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, Washington, DC, USA.

    Prof. Francisco E. González. Senior Associate Professor in International Political Economy Latin America at the School of Advanced International Studies at Johns Hopkins University, Washington, DC, USA.

    Prof. Susanne Gratius. Professor of International Law at the Autonomous University of Madrid, Spain.

    Laura Henao-Izquierdo. Peacebuilder practitioner, Researcher at the Centro de Investigación y Educación Popular/Programa por la Paz, Bogotá, Colombia, and Specialist in Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law, and in Epistemologies from the South. Member of the United Network of Young Peacebuilders Research Network.

    Prof. Peter Lambert. Professor of Latin American Studies at the University of Bath, United Kingdom.

    Dr Francesca Lessa. Marie Skłodowska-Curie Research Fellow at the Latin American Centre, University of Oxford, United Kingdom.

    Prof. Robert E. Looney. International consultant specializing in economic development and Distinguished Professor, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, USA.

    Ivan Luzardo-Luna. Postdoctoral Researcher in the Department of Economics at the University of Pennsylvania, PA, USA.

    Prof. Robin Mahon. Professor Emeritus of Marine Affairs in the Centre for Resource Management and Environmental Studies at the University of the West Indies, Barbados.

    Dr Patrick McConney. Senior Lecturer in Marine Resource Management Planning and Director of the Centre for Resource Management and Environmental Studies at the University of the West Indies, Barbados.

    Ellen Moodie. Associate Professor in the Department of Anthropology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA.

    Dr Emily Morris. Honorary Research Associate in the Economic Development of Latin America and the Caribbean at University College London’s Institute of the Americas, United Kingdom.

    Prof. Hazel A. Oxenford. Professor of Marine Ecology and Fisheries in the Centre for Resource Management and Environmental Studies at the University of the West Indies, Barbados.

    María Gabriela Palacio Ludeña. Assistant Professor in Modern History in the Latin American Studies Programme at Leiden University, Netherlands.

    Prof. Francisco Panizza. Professor of Latin American and Comparative Politics at the London School of Economics and Political Science, United Kingdom.

    Flávio Pinheiro. Assistant Professor in Public Policy at Federal University of ABC, Brazil.

    Pietro Carlos de Souza Rodrigues. Postdoctoral Researcher at the Brazilian Centre for Research and Planning (CEBRAP), Sao Paulo, Brazil.

    Prof. Mónica Serrano. Professor at the Centro de Estudios Internacionales, Colegio de México, Mexico.

    Dr Ximena Sosa. Professor in the Department of Political Science at the University of the Hemispheres, Quito, Ecuador.

    Dr Ronald Bruce St John. Independent scholar specializing in the political economy of developing states.

    Dr Ronny Viales-Hurtado. Professor of Economic History in the Graduate Programme of the University of Costa Rica.

    Dr Stephen Wilkinson. Senior Lecturer in Politics and International Relations at the University of Buckingham, United Kingdom.

    Mark Wilson. Writer and researcher specializing in Caribbean affairs.

    Dr Christopher Wylde. Senior Lecturer in Politics and International Relations in the Department of Business, Law and Society at St Mary’s University, Twickenham, United Kingdom.