1st Edition

Spanning Trees and Optimization Problems

By Bang Ye Wu, Kun-Mao Chao Copyright 2004
    200 Pages 67 B/W Illustrations
    by Chapman & Hall

    The design of approximation algorithms for spanning tree problems has become an exciting and important area of theoretical computer science and also plays a significant role in emerging fields such as biological sequence alignments and evolutionary tree construction. While work in this field remains quite active, the time has come to collect under one cover spanning tree properties, classical results, and recent research developments.

    Spanning Trees and Optimization Problems offers the first complete treatment of spanning tree algorithms, from their role in classical computer science to their most modern applications. The authors first explain the general properties of spanning trees, then focus on three main categories: minimum spanning trees, shortest-paths trees, and minimum routing cost spanning trees. Along with the theoretical descriptions of the methods, numerous examples and applications illustrate the concepts in practice. The final chapter explores several other interesting spanning trees, including maximum leaf spanning trees, minimum diameter spanning trees, Steiner trees, and evolutionary trees.

    With logical organization, well chosen topics, and easy to understand pseudocode, the authors provide not only a full, rigorous treatment of theory and applications, but also an excellent handbook for spanning tree algorithms. This book will be a welcome addition to your reference shelf whether your interests lie in graph and approximation algorithms for theoretical work or you use graph techniques to solve practical problems

    SPANNING TREES
    Counting Spanning Trees
    MINIMUM SPANNING TREES
    Introduction
    Bor°uvka's Algorithm
    Prim's Algorithm
    Kruskal's Algorithm
    Applications
    Summary
    Bibliographic Notes and Further Reading
    Exercises
    SHORTEST-PATHS TREES
    Introduction
    Dijkstra's Algorithm
    The Bellman-Ford Algorithm
    Applications
    Summary
    Bibliographic Notes and Further Reading
    Exercises
    MINIMUM ROUTING COST SPANNING TREES
    Introduction
    Approximating by a Shortest-Paths Tree
    Approximating by a General Star
    A Reduction to the Metric Case
    A Polynomial Time Approximation Scheme
    Applications
    Summary
    Bibliographic Notes and Further Reading
    Exercises
    OPTIMAL COMMUNICATION SPANNING TREES
    Introduction
    Product-Requirement
    Sum-Requirement
    Multiple Sources
    Applications
    Summary
    Bibliographic Notes and Further Reading
    Exercises
    BALANCING THE TREE COSTS
    Introduction
    Light Approximate Shortest-Paths Trees
    Light Approximate Routing Cost Spanning Trees
    Applications
    Summary
    Bibliographic Notes and Further Reading
    Exercises
    STEINER TREES AND SOME OTHER PROBLEMS
    Steiner Minimal Trees
    Trees and Diameters
    Maximum Leaf Spanning Trees
    Some Other Problems
    Bibliographic Notes and Further Reading
    Exercises
    REFERENCES
    INDEX

    Biography

    Wu\, Bang Ye; Chao\, Kun-Mao

    "… will supplement nicely undergraduate courses in discrete mathematics and graph theory … Summing Up: … Recommended for upper-division undergraduates through faculty."
    - CHOICE, November 2004, Vol. 42, No. 3