1st Edition

The Animal and the Human in Ancient and Modern Thought The 'Man Alone of Animals' Concept

By Stephen Newmyer Copyright 2017
168 Pages
by Routledge

168 Pages
by Routledge

168 Pages
by Routledge

Ancient Greeks endeavored to define the human being vis-à-vis other animal species by isolating capacities and endowments which they considered to be unique to humans. This approach toward defining the human being still appears with surprising frequency, in modern philosophical treatises, in modern animal behavioral studies, and in animal rights literature, to argue both for and against the... Read more

1. Introduction: "Man Alone of Animals": An Ancient Commonplace and Its Survivals



2. "Man Alone of Animals": Three Classic Texts



3. The Philosophical Underpinnings of the Concept: Why Such a Concept in Classical Thought?



4. What Makes Man Human? The Reign of Logos



5. The Importance of Being Rational: Logos and Moral Value



6. Body Image: Physiology and the Rise of Civilization



7. Animal Affect: Does Man Alone of Animals Experience Emotions?



 

Biography



Stephen T. Newmyer is Professor of Classics at Duquesne University, USA. He is author of several books and articles, most recently Animals, Rights, and Reason in Plutarch and Modern Ethics (Routledge, 2006) and Animals in Greek and Roman Thought: A Sourcebook (Routledge, 2011).

What makes the human animal exceptional? Do other animals have reason? Language? Emotions? Can they be moral or just? In this thought-provoking book, Newmyer examines both the various ways in which Greek and Roman authors confirmed or challenged the idea of human exceptionalism, and how anthropocentrism is a central component of current debates on human-animal relations. Suitable for a wide audience, the book helpfully presents the complexity of ancient and contemporary thinking on the human-animal divide.

- Dr Daniella Widdows, Hampden-Sydney College, USA

 

"This book is about the topos of "Man alone of animals" created in the classical Greek World. ... The works concludes with a reflection on ancient science anthropocentrism and its survival through history."

- Touwaide, Byzantinische Zeitschrift issue 110 (= 2017/4).