1st Edition

The Bhakti Movement Renaissance or Revivalism?

By P. Govinda Pillai Copyright 2023
282 Pages 1 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

282 Pages 1 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

282 Pages 1 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

This is a Comprehensive Survey of the Bhakti Movement as it sprang in South India to spread across the subcontinent in independent and multifarious manifestations yet marked with amazing commonalities. Spanning a period of 11 centuries starting from the 6th CE, the movement encompassed in its sweep a vast range of dimensions; Social, political, economic, religious, cultural, linguistic, ethical... Read more

PART I: THE HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

1. The Cult and Movement

2. Declining Buddhism, Resurging Hinduism

3. The Problems of Origin and Nature

4. The Chronology and Geography

5. Social and Political Background

6. ‘Kali’: A Curse or Blessing?

7. The Warring Princes and Foreign Conquerors

8. The Triumvirate and Duumvirate

9. Heartland Moves South

PART II: A THOUSAND-YEAR STORY

10. Bhagavata Purana

11. The First Blossoms from the Deep South

12. Hindu Reformation

13. Nayanars

14. The Alvars

15. Vridhim Karnatake Gata

16. Bhakta Mira

17. Surdas: The Blind Singer

18. Ramananda and the Ramanandis

19. Varkaries, Vithoba and Pandharpur

20. Chokhamela: The Untouchable Saint

21. Tulsidas and Rama Bhakti

22. Guru Nanak and the Sikhs

23. Sufism and Bhakti

24. Bhakti and Fanaticism in Kashmir

25. Assam and Sankara Deva’s Vaishnavite Reforms

26. Chaitanya and Bengal Vaishnavism

27. Many Streams of Bhakti in Andhra

28. Dadupanthis and Panchavani

29. Kerala: A Latecomer

30. Conclusion

Biography

P. Govinda Pillai (b.1926) graduated from St. Xavier’s College, Mumbai. He became a full time political, social and cultural activist after his student life and was elected four times to the Kerala State Legislature, first as a representative of the Communist Party of India and later, the Communist Party of India (M). He was the Chief Editor of Desabhimani, the CPI(M)’s mouthpiece in Malayalam, for more than two decades. He has headed many institutions including the Kerala State Film Corporation, Centre for Imaging Technology, Kerala State Press Akademi etc. He is the author of about 35 books based on a range of subjects including Marxist asesthetics, literarture and culture, social movements and science.