1st Edition

The Crisis of Liberal Democracy in Contemporary Novels or The Continuation of History

By Leander Møller Gøttcke Copyright 2025
180 Pages
by Routledge

180 Pages
by Routledge

180 Pages
by Routledge

This book explores how contemporary novels reflect a profound shift in Western culture, from the political optimism of the post-Cold War era to growing fears about the future of liberal democracy. Analysing four major works – Karl Ove Knausgård's My Struggle series, Zadie Smith's White Teeth , Boualem Sansal's 2084 and Michel Houellebecq's Submission – it shows how these novels illuminate... Read more

Acknowledgements

 

Introduction: The Sense of an Ending

 

1.      Liberal Democracy and the Modern Novel

 

2.      Liberal Democracy and Its Discontents: Karl Ove Knausgård’s Struggle at the End of History

 

3.      The End and Continuation of History: Zadie Smith’s Critique of Francis Fukuyama in White Teeth

 

4.      The Reactionary Dystopia: Boualem Sansal’s 2084 vis-à-vis George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four

 

5.      The Decline and Fall of Liberal Democracy: Michel Houellebecq’s Submission as Satire

 

Conclusion: Imaginary Futures and Political Realities

 

Index

 

Biography

Leander Møller Gøttcke holds a PhD from the Department for the Study of Culture at the University of Southern Denmark. He currently works as a research librarian at the University Library of Southern Denmark.

"The Crisis of Liberal Democracy in Contemporary Novels is a highly engaging and profoundly insightful study of the current atrophy of liberal democracy. Leander Møller Gøttcke’s original take on this issue is his focus on novelistic depictions of everyday life in democratic societies. In a tour de force of practical literary criticism, he shows how novelists from Zadie Smith to Michel Houellebecq are attuned to recent political transformations. What characterizes our time, he argues, is a deep historical pessimism and the erosion of a shared sense of peoplehood in the liberal democracies of the West."

Professor Kirk Wetters, Department of Germanic Languages and Literatures, Yale University