1st Edition

The Fascist Faith of the Legion "Archangel Michael" in Romania, 1927–1941 Martyrdom and National Purification

By Constantin Iordachi Copyright 2023
492 Pages 10 Color & 33 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

492 Pages 10 Color & 33 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

492 Pages 10 Color & 33 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

The Fascist Faith of the Legion "Archangel Michael" in Romania, 1927–1941 engages critically with recent works on fascism, totalitarianism, and religion, and advances an original theoretical and methodological approach to fascism as a political faith. On this basis, the book constructs an innovative comparative research framework for reconceptualizing the history of the Legion "Archangel... Read more

Introduction: Fascism as a Political Faith: Toward a New Research Framework

Part 1: A New Covenant: The Making of the Legionary Political Faith, 1927–1937

1. National Unification, Cleavages, and Charismatic Nationalism in Greater Romania

2. A New Political Faith: National Authenticity and the Cult of the Ancestors

3. Charismatic Nationalism, Patriarchalism, and Salvation: The Cult of the "Captain"

4. Manufacturing Martyrdom: The Cult of the Fallen Soldiers, Terrorism, and Salvific Sacrifice

5. Fascist Constituencies: Social Identities and Fascist Radicalization

Part 2: A Continuum of Dictatorships: Hybrid Totalitarian Experiments, 1937–1944

6. Carol II’s Dictatorship: From Antifascism to Fascistization (1938–1940)

7. Teaching the New Faith: The Legion’s Rule (1940–1941)

8. A Fascist Festival of the Dead: Codreanu’s Re-Burial and the Politics of National Resurrection

9. The Legionary Faith and the Romanian Orthodox Church

Conclusion: From a Civil Religion to a Fascist Political Faith

Biography

Constantin Iordachi is Professor of History at the Central European University in Vienna, Austria.