1st Edition

The First Christian Communities, 32 - 380 CE Quiet Christians, Visible Martyrs, and Compelling Texts

By Joyce E. Salisbury Copyright 2024
    205 Pages 14 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    205 Pages 14 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    This concise history of how the Christian Church grew between 32 and 380 focuses on the anonymous Christians who formed diverse congregations as they guided their communities through the age of the Apostles, violent martyrdoms, and to the establishment of the Roman Church.

    Readers will understand why people converted to Christianity in the first three centuries and learn about the rich diversity of the early church as people interpreted the new religion in different ways. This book explores how Christian interactions with the Roman empire led to violent persecutions and martyrdoms, and eventually the fourth-century establishment of the top-down Roman Church. Readers also become familiar with Christian texts during this period – some became Scripture and some were rejected, but all were written to make sense of the Jewish and Christian experience in the Roman Empire. These written memories shaped the future of the church. It also explores how early Christian lives were shaped by the religious rituals and preaching of their new and changing faith. In addition, maps, illustrations, and charts of Christian texts help tell this fascinating story.

    The First Christian Communities, 32 - 380 CE is an accessible and valuable resource suitable for students working on Christian history, and Roman and Late Antique social, political and religious history, as well as general readers who are interested in the origins of Christianity.

    Introduction; 1. The Beginnings: 32-62; 2. Death and Destruction Shapes the Communities: 64-95; 3. Making Sense of the World: Christians Record Texts, ca. 70-150; 4. Christians Practice Their Faith; 5. Clash Between Romans and Christians: Second Century; 6. Christians and Martyrs in Lyon: 177; 7. North Africa, Latin Texts, and New Martyrs: 180-212; 8. Linking Politics and Religion: 212-311; 9. Constantine Establishes the Church of Power:  306-337; 10. Controlling Both Memories and Texts. 

    Biography

    Joyce E. Salisbury is a retired historian from the University of Wisconsin - Green Bay, U.S.A., and has written many books on history and religion, including the award-winning Perpetua’s Passion, Rome’s Christian Empress, and The Beast Within: Animals in the Middle Ages. Salisbury also lectures for educational networks including Wondrium, the History Channel and PBS.