1st Edition

The Ocean Below Human Experiences and Material Culture of Freediving across Time and Space in the Ancient Mediterranean

Edited By Emilio Rodríguez-Álvarez, Mari Yamasaki Copyright 2027
296 Pages 57 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

This book explores the archaeology of ancient freediving in the Mediterranean through an overview of the existing available textual and material sources, proposing a novel methodological and conceptual framework to approach this fascinating subject.  While traditional research has focused on human activities “above water”, or even in the case of underwater archaeology, on structures and objects... Read more

Chapter 1. Filling the Void: Acknowledging the Sea Depths as a Place of Past Human Action 

Emilio Rodríguez-Álvarez and Mari Yamasaki 

Chapter 2. Freediving Ecology: A Diver’s Approach to the Study of the Archaeological Record 

Emilio Rodríguez-Álvarez 

Chapter 3. Looking into the Past: A Brief Introduction to Eye-Tracking and Its Potential in Understanding Analysis of Artefacts Depicting Human-Water Relations 

Tomasz Michalik 

Chapter 4. Emerging from Lethe. Terminology and Representation of Divers in Ancient Greek Texts 

Eirini Kapogianni 

Chapter 5. Habitats Exploited in Ancient Mediterranean Fisheries: Evidence from Vertebrate and Invertebrate Remains, and their Molecular Constituents 

Canan Çakırlar  

Chapter 6. Ancient Freediving as a Fishing Method in the Archaeological Context of Cyprus 

Maria Michael 

Chapter 7.  Divers and Divers’ Weights in the Eastern Mediterranean  

Hakan Öniz and Ceyda Öztosun  

Chapter 8. The Imagined Dive. The Impact of Diving Experiences on the Conceptualisation of Underwater Spaces in the Ancient Mediterranean 

Mari Yamasaki 

Chapter 9. Underwater Encounters in Bronze Age Crete 

Andrew Shapland 

Chapter 10. The Subaquatic World of African-descended Freedivers. 1444–1888 

 Kevin Dawson 

Chapter 11. Afterword 

Mari Yamasaki and Emilio Rodríguez-Álvarez. 

Biography

Mari Yamasaki is Assistant Professor at the Department of Ancient Near Eastern Archaeology at Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany. Her main research interest is the relationship between humans and the sea in the Bronze and Iron Age Mediterranean. She published extensively on the topic including the monograph Conceptualizing Bronze Age Seascapes. 

Emilio Rodríguez-Álvarez is a Galician archaeologist specialized in the study of ancient Greek culture and technology. He is currently working as a postdoctoral researcher at the Universidad de Salamanca, Spain. Among his publications ‘The Archaeology of Freediving: A Foundational Study’ is a seminal article in this field.