1st Edition

The Origins of French Absolutism, 1598-1661

By Alan James Copyright 2006
    168 Pages
    by Routledge

    168 Pages
    by Routledge

    This controversial study takes the provocative line that the French monarchy was a complete success. James turns the idea of royal ‘absolutism’ on its head by redefining the French monarchy’s success from 1598 - 1661.

    The Origins of French Absolutism, 1598-1661 maintains that building blocks were not being laid by the so-called architects of absolutism, but that by satisfying long-established, traditional ambitions, cardinal ministers Richelieu and Mazarin undoubtedly made the confident, ambitious reign of the late century possible.

     

    Introduction to the Series

    Acknowledgements

    Chronology

    Map: France in 1620

    Introduction

     

    PART ONE:  THE BACKGROUND

    1. EARLY BOURBON MONARCHY

    The ‘Peace’ Of Nantes

    The Recovery Of Royal Authority

    The Early Reign Of Louis XIII

      

    PART TWO: ANALYSIS

    2. RELIGION

    The Catholic Reformation

    The Cardinal Ministers

    The Huguenots

    Jansenism

     

    3.   WAR

    Early Aims and Ambitions

    France in the Thirty Years' War, 1635-48

    Mazarin and the Peace Of The Pyrenees, 1648-59

     

    4.   GOVERNMENT

    Popular Rebellion

    Money

    Officers of the Crown

    Fronde of the Parlement, 1648-49

    Personal Government

     

    5.   SOCIAL ORDER

    The Fronde of the Nobles, 1650-53

    Louis XIII and the Nobility

    Historians and the Nobility

    The Dynastic State

     

    PART THREE: ASSESSMENT

    6.   THE ORIGINS OF FRENCH ABSOLUTISM?

    The Fouquet-Colbert Rivalry

    The End Of Government By First Minister?

    The Golden Years, 1559-61

     

    PART FOUR: DOCUMENTS

    Who’s Who

    Further Reading

    References

    Glossary

    Index 

     

    Biography

    Alan James is a lecturer in the Laughton Naval History Unit of the Department of War Studies, King's College London. His is author of The Navy and Government in Early Modern France, 1572-1661 (Boydell, 2004) for which he was awarded the prize of 'Best Young Academic Author of the Year' by the college.