4th Edition
The Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates The Islamic Near East from the Sixth to the Eleventh Century
The Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates is an accessible history of the Near East from c.600 to 1050 AD, the period in which Islamic society was formed.
Beginning with the life of Muhammad and the birth of Islam, Hugh Kennedy goes on to explore the great Arab conquests of the seventh century and the golden age of the Umayyad and Abbasid caliphates when the world of Islam was politically and culturally far more developed than the West. The crisis of the tenth century put an end to the political unity of the Muslim world and saw the emergence of the Fatimid caliphate in Egypt and independent dynasties in the Eastern Islamic world. The book concludes with the advent of Seljuk Turkish rule in the mid-eleventh century. This new edition is fully updated to take into account recent research and there are two entirely new chapters covering the economic background during the period, and the north-east of Iran in the post Abbasid period. Based on extensive reading of the original Arabic sources, Kennedy breaks away from the Orientalist tradition of seeing early Islamic history as a series of ephemeral rulers and pointless battles by drawing attention to underlying long-term social and economic processes.
The Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates deals with issues of continuing and increasing relevance in the twenty-first century, when it is, perhaps, more important than ever to understand the early development of the Islamic world. Students and scholars of early Islamic history will find this book a clear, informative and readable introduction to the subject.
Chapter 1 The matrix of the Muslim world: the Near East in the early seventh century
Chapter 2 The birth of the Islamic state
Chapter 3 Conquest and division in the time of the Rāshidūn caliphs
Chapter 4 The Umayyad caliphate
Chapter 5 The early ‘Abbasid caliphate
Chapter 6 The middle ‘Abbasid caliphate
Chapter 7 The early Islamic economy
Chapter 8 The structure of politics in the Muslim commonwealth
Chapter 9 The Buyid confederation
Chapter 10 The Kurds
Chapter 11 The Hamdanids
Chapter 12 Bedouin political movements and dynasties
Chapter 13 The Eastern Iranian world in the tenth and early eleventh centuries
Chapter 14 Early Islamic Egypt and the Fatimid empire
Postscript: the coming of the Seljuks
Biography
Hugh Kennedy is Professor of Arabic at SOAS, University of London. His previous publications include The Armies of the Caliphs. Military and Society in the Early Islamic State (2001), The Great Arab Conquests. How the Spread of Islam Changed the World We Live In (2007) and (as editor) Warfare and Poetry in the Middle East (2013).
