1st Edition

The Routledge Companion to Gender, Media and Violence

Edited By Karen Boyle, Susan Berridge Copyright 2024
    656 Pages 6 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    With the heated discussion around #MeToo, journalistic reporting on domestic abuse, and the popularity of true crime documentaries, gendered media discourse around violence and harassment has never been more prominent.

    The Routledge Companion to Gender, Media and Violence is an outstanding reference source to the key topics, problems and debates in this important subject and is the first collection on media and violence to take a gendered, intersectional approach. Comprising over 50 chapters by a team of interdisciplinary and international contributors, the book is structured around the following parts:

    • News
    • Representing reality
    • Gender-based violence online
    • Feminist responses

    The media examples examined range from Australia to Zimbabwe and span print and online news, documentary film and television, podcasts, pornography, memoir, comedy, memes, influencer videos, and digital feminist protest. Types of violence considered include domestic abuse, "honour"-based violence, sexual violence and harassment, female genital mutilation/cutting, child sexual abuse, transphobic violence, and the aftermath of conflict. Good practice is considered in relation to both responsible news reporting and pedagogy.

    The Routledge Companion to Gender, Media and Violence is essential reading for students and researchers in Gender Studies, Media Studies, Sociology, and Criminology.

    Chapter 30 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial (CC-BY-NC) 4.0 license.

    Introduction

    Karen Boyle and Susan Berridge

    Part 1: News

    Introduction

    Karen Boyle and Susan Berridge

    Chapter 1: "Sensational spikes" and "isolated incidents": examining the misrepresentation of domestic abuse by the media using the case studies of football and Covid-19

    Nancy Lombard

    Chapter 2: The media and male victim-survivors of domestic abuse

    Stephen R. Burrell and Alishya Dhir

    Chapter 3: Invisible feelings, Anti-Asian violences and abolition feminisms

    Salonee Bhaman and Rachel Kuo

    Chapter 4: Towards a fair justice system in Canada: women and girls homicide database project

    Kandice Parker, Melanie A. Morrison, Todd G. Morrison, Senator Lillian Eva Quan Dyck and Karissa Wall

    Chapter 5: Familicide, gender and "mental illness": beyond false dualisms

    Denise Buiten

    Chapter 6: Femminicidio in Italian televised news: a case study of La Vita in Diretta

    Federica Formato

    Chapter 7: Cruel benevolence: vulnerable menaces, menacing vulnerabilities and the white male vigilante trope

    Kathryn Claire Higgins

    Chapter 8: Exploring US news media portrayals of girls’ violence in the 1980s and 1990s: the emergence of a moral panic

    Tia S. Andersen, Jennifer Silcox, Deena A. Isom

    Chapter 9: Child sexual exploitation and scapegoating minority communities

    Aisha K. Gill

    Chapter 10: Hidden or hypervisible? Mapping the making of a moral panic over female genital mutilation/cutting

    Emmaleena Käkelä

    Chapter 11: Examining the Zimbabwean news media’s framing of men as victims of sexual assault

    Mthokozisi Phathisani Ndhlovu

    Chapter 12: The HIV man, Alexandra man and Hotboy: Swedish news coverage of rape as a folklore of fear

    Gabriella Nilsson

    Chapter 13: Forward and backwards: sexual violence in Portuguese news media

    Júlia Garraio, Inês Amaral, Rita Basílio Simões and Sofia José Santos

    Chapter 14: Representations of gender-based violence against children in Nigeria

    Onyinyechi Nancy Nwaolikpe

    Chapter 15: Media, courts and "#RiceBunny" testimonies in China

    Li Jun

    Chapter 16: Journalism, sexual violence and social responsibility

    Einar Thorsen and Chindu Sreedharan

    Part 2: Representing Reality

    Introduction

    Karen Boyle and Susan Berridge

    Chapter 17: The politics of the traumatised voice: communicative injustice and structural silencing in contemporary media culture

    Jilly Boyce Kay

    Chapter 18: Public survivors: the burdens and possibilities of speaking as a survivor

    Tanya Serisier

    Chapter 19: Telling an authentic, relatable #MeToo story on YouTube

    Carol Harrington and MacKenzie Gerrard

    Chapter 20: Mental images and emotive voices in true crime podcasts focused on female victims

    Jennifer O’Meara

    Chapter 21: Sexual violence and social justice: the celebrity #MeToo documentary in the US

    Tanya Horeck

    Chapter 22: Remediating the "Yorkshire Ripper" event in the era of feminist true crime

    Hannah Hamad

    Chapter 23: Class, victim credibility and the Pygmalion problem in real crime dramas Three Girls and Unbelievable

    Helen Wood

    Chapter 24: Victimhood and violence: weaponising white femininity in South Africa

    Nicky Falkof

    Chapter 25: Pregnant and disappeared: the Missing White Woman Syndrome in magazines

    Jennifer Musial

    Chapter 26: Discourses and narratives of gender-based violence in Greek women’s magazines

    Rafaela Orphanides

    Chapter 27: Just a fantasy: how the discourse of fantasy attempts to resolve the conflicts of porn consumption

    Maria Garner and Fiona Vera-Gray

    Chapter 28: Patriarchal protectors of the national body: violence, masculinity and gendered constructions of the US/Mexico border

    Lucia M. Palmer

    Chapter 29: Militarised masculinity and the perpetration of violence in Chilean documentary

    Lisa DiGiovanni

    Chapter 30: Women’s activist filmmaking against gendered violence in Pakistan

    Rahat Imran

    Part 3: Gender-based violence online

    Introduction

    Susan Berridge and Karen Boyle

    Chapter 31: Technology-facilitated abuse: intimate partner violence in digital society

    Anastasia Powell

    Chapter 32: Tactics of hate: toxic "creativity" in anti-feminist men’s rights politics

    Debbie Ging

    Chapter 33: Bad actors or bad architecture: rethinking gendered violence online

    Emma A. Jane

    Chapter 34: Networked misogyny on TikTok: a critical conjuncture

    Sarah Banet-Weiser and Sophie Maddocks

    Chapter 35: Naming and framing the harms of cyberflashing: men sending non-consensual dick pics

    Clare McGlynn

    Chapter 36: The non-consensual dissemination of intimate images on Telegram: the Italian case

    Silvia Semenzin and Lucia Bainotti

    Chapter 37: Online child sexual exploitation in the news: competing claims of gendered and sexual harm

    Michael Salter

    Chapter 38: Responding to transphobic violence online

    Ben Colliver

    Chapter 39: Homophobic humour in rape memes

    Maja Brandt Andreasen

    Chapter 40: Online discourses of violence against men: portrayals of neglect, discrimination and equality gone too far

    Satu Venäläinen

    Chapter 41: The curious case of Karen Carney: the argument for equity over equality in curbing the online abuse of women in sports media

    Guy Harrison and Melody Huslage

    Chapter 42: "Online othering": the case of women in politics

    Emily Harmer

    Chapter 43: Cyberviolence against women in politics

    Eleonora Esposito

    Chapter 44: Violence and the feminist potential of content moderation

    Carolina Are and Ysabel Gerrard

    Part 4: Feminist Responses

    Introduction

    Susan Berridge and Karen Boyle

    Chapter 45: Engaging men online: using online media for violence prevention with men and boys

    Michael Flood

    Chapter 46

    Gabriela Loureiro

    Hashtag feminism in Brazil: making sense of gender-based violence with #PrimeiroAssédio

    Chapter 47: After the affect: the tenuous leadership of viral feminists

    Angela Towers

    Chapter 48: Mediatisation of women’s rage in Spain: strategies of discursive transformation in digital spaces

    Sonia Núñez Puente and Diana Fernández Romero

    Chapter 49: Hashtag feminism straddling the Americas: a comparison between #NiUnaMenos and #MeToo

    Francesca Belotti, Vittoria Bernardini and Francesca Comunello

    Chapter 50: Digital feminist activism against gender violence in South Korea

    Kaitlynn Mendes and Euisol Jeong

    Chapter 51: Women 2020: how Pakistani feminisms unfolded between Twitter and the streets

    Munira Cheema

    Chapter 52: Digital feminist and queer activism against gender violence in China

    Jia Tan

    Chapter 53: Controversies, protests, coalitions: screen media’s lessons from the past

    Gary Needham

    Chapter 54: Collective action, performance and the body-territory in Latin American feminisms

    Paula Serafini

    Chapter 55: Doing feminist activism though creative practice research

    Eylem Atakav

    Chapter 56: Rethinking the curriculum: #MeToo and contemporary literary studies

    Mary K. Holland and Heather Hewett

    Chapter 57: I won’t look: refusing to engage with gender-based violence in women-led screen media

    Rebecca Harrison 

    Biography

    Karen Boyle is Professor of Feminist Media Studies at the University of Strathclyde, Scotland.

    Susan Berridge is Senior Lecturer in Film and Media at the University of Stirling, Scotland.