1st Edition

The Sciences of Roger Bacon’s Opus Maius

Edited By Meagan S. Allen Copyright 2026
198 Pages 7 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

198 Pages 7 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

Through an examination of the Opus maius , Roger Bacon’s great scientific work of 1267, this book offers insight into Bacon’s understanding of the role of science in society and the study and practice of science in the later Middle Ages. Written at the request of Pope Clement IV (d. 1268), the Opus maius contains English Franciscan and polymath Roger Bacon’s plans for educational and... Read more

The Opus maius: A Plea for Reform

Meagan S. Allen

1. Roger Bacon’s Scientia Experimentalis: A Review of Bacon’s diverse Treatises

Jeremiah Hackett

2. The Division of the Sciences in Opus maius IV, 1, 2: Roger Bacon’s Sources and Their Transformation

Alexander Fidora

3. The Science of Weights: Jordan of Nemore’s Influence on Roger Bacon’s Scientific Method

Yael Kedar

4. Roger Bacon and John Pecham on the Nature and Role of Arithmetic

Aurélien Robert

5. On Vision: Roger Bacon’s Opus maius (V.1–2) from the perspective of Alhazen’s Optics (I–II)

Nader El-Bizri

6. Bacon on Mathematics, Perspectiva, and Astrology: The ‘Unnamed Master’ Revisited

H. Darrel Rutkin

7. Knowability and Power of Ars: Roger Bacon’s Utopian Science as Anti-Magic

Nicolas Weill-Parot

8. Alchemy and Pharmacology in the Opus maius

Meagan S. Allen

9. Roger Bacon and Secrecy: Alchemical Techniques of Deception and the Doctor Mirabilis

William R. Newman

Biography

Meagan S. Allen is a historian of science, specializing in the medical alchemy of the later Middle Ages. Her research interests lie at the intersection of alchemy, pharmacology, and theology, especially in the writings of the thirteenth-century polymath Roger Bacon. She is the author of Roger Bacon and the Incorruptible Human: Alchemy, Pharmacology, and the Desire to Prolong Life (2023), which examines Bacon’s desire to use alchemy to create a medicine that would extend human life by centuries. Allen is currently Visiting Assistant Professor in the Department of the History of Science and Technology at Johns Hopkins University, USA.