3rd Edition

The Two Cities Medieval Europe 1050–1320

By Malcolm Barber Copyright 2026
604 Pages 3 Color & 40 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

604 Pages 3 Color & 40 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

604 Pages 3 Color & 40 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

Covering a colourful period of medieval history from the schism between the eastern and western churches to the death of Dante, The Two Cities provides an introduction to key topics such as: The Crusades The expansionist force of the Normans Major developments in the way kings, emperors and popes exercised their powers A great flourishing of art and architecture The foundation of... Read more

Introduction

Part I The social and economic structure

 

1

The physical environment

2

Social structure

3

Economic development

Part II The Church

 

4

The Papacy

5

The Crusades

6

Monasticism and the friars

7

Popular religion and heresy

Part III Political change

 

8

The Empire

9

The Kingdom of Sicily

10

The Italian city-states

11

The Capetian monarchy

12

The Kingdom of England

13  

Wales and Ireland 

14 The Kingdom of the Scots     

15

The Iberian kingdoms

16

The states of eastern and northern Europe

17

The Crusader States

Part IV Perceptions of the world

 

18

The medieval world view

19

Intellectual life

20

Art and society

21

Western Christendom and the wider world

Biography

Malcolm Barber is Emeritus Professor of Medieval History at the University of Reading, UK. He is the author of books on the Templars, the Cathars and the Crusader States in the twelfth century, and the co-author of texts on the Templars, letters from the East in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries (with Keith Bate) and Ambroise's history of the Holy War (with Marianne Ailes). He taught history at the University of Reading for nearly forty years until his retirement in 2005.