1st Edition

The Vienna Circle The Story of Logical Empiricism

By Sahotra Sarkar Copyright 2025
240 Pages
by Routledge

240 Pages
by Routledge

240 Pages
by Routledge

In Vienna in the 1920s a group of brilliant philosophers, mathematicians, and scientists – led by figures such as Moritz Schlick, Otto Neurath, Rudolf Carnap, and Hans Hahn – gathered to discuss the foundations of science and mathematics. Known as the Vienna Circle, they proposed to practice philosophy in continuity with science; their movement became known as Logical Empiricism. In this highly... Read more

Preface

1. Hapsburg Origins: The First Vienna Circle

2. In Einstein’s Shadow: The Reign of Relativity

3. From Red Vienna: A Blazing Manifesto

4. Musicians without Musical Ability: The Rejection of Metaphysics

5. Radical Empiricism: Physics and the Unity of Science

6. Logic by Convention: The Veil of Tolerance

7. Lurching towards the Holocaust: Globalization, Murder, Exile

8. The Icy Slopes of Logic: Reconfiguration in the United States

9. The Legacy: Philosophy and Science in the Twenty-First Century.

Acknowledgments

Sources

References

Index

Biography

Sahotra Sarkar is Professor of Philosophy and of Integrative Biology at the University of Texas at Austin, USA. He is the author of ten books, including Doubting Darwin: Creationist Designs on Evolution, Systematic Conservation Planning, and Environmental Philosophy: From Theory to Practice. He edited the six-volume Science and Philosophy in the Twentieth Century: Basic Works of Logical Empiricism. He serves on the editorial boards of the journals Analytic Philosophy and Biological Theory.

"A short but hugely significant volume which presents a new story about the Vienna Circle at the occasion of its centenary. What also makes it special is the personality of the author: a trained philosopher and scientist with a good historical vein, who learnt many of his perspectives from students of the leading logical empiricists. It is a well-written, comprehensive book with an engaging narrative." - Adam Tamas Tuboly, Hungarian Academy of Sciences

"The best, short account of the history and broader significance of the Vienna Circle." - Jordi Cat, Indiana University, USA