1st Edition

Timothie Bright and the Origins of Early Modern Shorthand Melancholy, Medicines, and the Information of the Soul

By James Dougal Fleming Copyright 2024
246 Pages 4 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

246 Pages 4 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

In Timothie Bright and the Origins of Early Modern Shorthand , J.D. Fleming brings together two areas of sixteenth-century intellectual history. One is the period emergence of artificial systems for verbatim shorthand notation—a crucial episode in the history of information. The other is the ancient medical discourse of melancholy humour, or black bile. Timothie Bright (1550–1615), physician and... Read more

Introduction

The Double physician

Informatio medici

Messages and meanings

From hand to soul

 

Part One: Technology

 

1. The Seventeenth-Century Shorthand Movement: In Four Corners

A Protean art

Yet shorter

Groovy images

Another way to the word

 

2. “My Invention”: What Was Characterie?

Verbatim notation

Informational exchange

Hybrid publishing

Innovation

Source

 

3. “Indifferently Affected”: The Characterie Terms

Wanting an alphabet

De arte combinatoria

A Book of lists

Writing sermons

Orality and control

Mere information

Part Two: Theory

 

4. Against Navigation: English Medicines

The Medical background, ca. 1580

An English Galenism, 1574

The Paracelsian difference, 1585

TEM (i) Aut externi orbis

         (ii) Here be (no) serpents

  

 

5. “Never Able to Abide”: The Melancholy Conscience

The Medical Tradition: Natural, genial, adust

The Literary Valence: Euphues his face

Treatment: Going on a data

TMel (i)  “Saving that”

         (ii)  “No medicine, no purgation, no cordial”

         (iii)  “Spectacles are to be shunned”

         (iv)  “In written words revealed”

 

6. “The Mechenist”: Not Being There

TMel (v)  The Natural chemist

         (vi)  Invisible seeds

         (vii) Bright’s spirit

         (viii) Faculty and instruments

         (ix) In machina

         (x) Serenity of the spotless psyche

         (xi) Information overload

 

Conclusion

 

Appendices

1. Sixteenth-Century English shorthands before Bright’s? The absence of evidence.

2. Lists of the Characterie terms.

3. Bright on “soul” and “mind.”

 

Bibliography

Biography

James Dougal Fleming is Professor of English Literature at Simon Fraser University in Vancouver, Canada. His research is primarily in early modern intellectual history, with an emphasis on epistemic issues surrounding, and arising from, the Scientific Revolution. His previous books are Milton’s Secrecy and Philosophical Hermeneutics (2008), The Mirror of Information in Early Modern England: John Wilkins and the Universal Character (2017), and (ed. and intro.) The Invention of Discovery, 1500–1700 (2011).