1st Edition

Traditional Midwives Cross-Cultural Perspectives

Edited By Robbie Davis-Floyd, Betty-Anne Daviss, Inayat Ali Copyright 2026
488 Pages 8 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

488 Pages 8 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

488 Pages 8 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

Traditional Midwives: Cross-Cultural Perspectives is a pioneering work that delves deeply into the worlds of traditional midwives, shedding light on their practices, roles, and the immense cultural value they hold within their respective communities wherever they are still allowed to practice. This book not only champions the significance of traditional midwifery but also critiques the (often... Read more

Introduction: Cross-Cultural Perspectives on Traditional Midwives

Robbie Davis-Floyd, Betty-Anne Daviss, and Inayat Ali

1. Authoritative Knowledge: A Trialogue on Ways of Doing, Teaching, and Learning About Birth  

Melissa Cheyney, Robbie Davis-Floyd, and Brigitte Jordan (posthumously)

Part 1. Traditional Midwives In Mexico: In Homage To Brigitte Jordan, Founding Mother Of The Anthropologies Of Midwifery And Birth

2. Regulating Traditional Mexican Midwifery: Practices of Control, Strategies of Resistance

Mounia El Kotni

3. Integrating Traditional Midwives into the State Healthcare System: A Critical Case Study from Chiapas, Mexico

Margaret Buckner, Mariana Montaño, and Iris Vanegas

4. Community Power as the Source for Valuing and Validating Traditional Midwifery in Mexico

Nancy Paola Chávez Arias

5. A Tale of Three Midwives: Inconsistent Policies and the Marginalization of Midwifery in Mexico

Lydia Dixon, Mounia El Kotni, and Veronica Miranda

6. Two Traditional Midwives in Mexico: Re-Turning to the Essence of Traditional Midwifery

Sabrina Speich

Part 2. Traditional Midwives In Nigeria, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Aotearoa New Zealand, Pakistan, Laos, Peru, Norway, Guatemala, And India

7. Traditional Midwives in Nigeria, the Importance of Their Work, How They Are Perceived by Biomedical Maternity Care Professionals and Mothers, and How Traditional Midwives Perceive Biomedical Maternity Care Practitioners

Andrew Donatus Abue              

8. The Roles of Traditional Midwives during Healthcare Crises in Kenya: Experiences from the Giriama Community in Coastal Kenya

Stephen Okumu Ombere

9. Traditional Birth Escorts? Reexamining the Work and Needs of Traditional Midwives in Rural Tanzania

Megan Cogburn

10. Indigenous Midwives and the Biomedical System among the Karamojong of Uganda: Introducing the Partnership Paradigm

Sally Graham and Robbie Davis-Floyd

11. Cradling the Renaissance of Ngāi Tahu Customary Maternity Knowledge through Ancient Lullabies

Kelly Tikao

12. Traditional Midwives and Home Births in Rural Sindh Province, Pakistan: Exploring Maternal Healthcare Practices and Preferences

Salma Sadique, Inayat Ali, and Shahbaz Ali  

13. Baloch Midwives in Pakistan Challenge the Haunting Expectations of Hospital Births

Fouzieyha Towghi

14.When the Traditional Midwife Is a Man: Reimagining Traditional Midwifery in Laos and Globally

Pascale Hancart Petitet

15. The Afterlife of Andean Parteras: The Provision of “Shadow Reproductive Care” and the Ironies of Expertise

Rebecca Irons                            

16. Standing with Ancestral Authority in Guatemala: Comadronas’ Tireless Historical Services Win Partial Redemption

Luisa Araneda, Ingrid González, Betty-Anne Daviss, translation by Fernando Rodríguez

17. Sámi Midwifery in Times of Transition

Ánne-Hedvig Salmi Nordsletta and Anna-Lill Drugge

18. Traces of the Traditional: The Emergence of Professional Midwifery Practices in Contemporary India

Sreya Majumdar                                                    

Conclusions

Robbie Davis-Floyd, Betty-Anne Daviss, and Inayat Ali

Biography

Robbie Davis-Floyd PhD, Adjunct Professor, Dept. of Anthropology, Rice University is a well- known cultural/medical/reproductive anthropologist, and an international speaker and researcher in transformational models of childbirth, midwifery, obstetrics, and reproduction.

Betty- Anne Daviss MA, BMJ, RM is a Canadian registered midwife who, for almost 50 years, has combined her midwifery practice with her research in the social sciences and in clinical epidemiology.

Inayat Ali PhD is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Anthropology, Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan, a Pakistani medical anthropologist, and a public health expert.