1st Edition

Understanding Drugs Markets An Analysis of Medicines, Regulations and Pharmaceutical Systems in the Global South

Edited By Carine Baxerres, Maurice Cassier Copyright 2022
320 Pages 45 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

320 Pages 45 B/W Illustrations
by Routledge

Drawing on anthropology, historical sociology and social-epidemiology, this multidisciplinary book investigates how pharmaceuticals are produced, distributed, prescribed, (and) consumed, and regulated in order to construct a comprehensive understanding of the issues that drive (medicine) pharmaceutical markets in the Global South today.   Based on primary research conducted in Benin and... Read more

Introduction- Pharmaceutical markets in the Global South: shaped by history and multiple regulations

Carine Baxerres and Maurice Cassier

Part I. Varying choices for State regulation and their consequences

Chapter 1- Strengthening national pharmaceutical regulation through local production

Jessica Pourraz, Claudie Haxaire, Daniel Arhinful

Chapter 2- Strengths and weaknesses of State-controlled wholesale distribution: Benin’s CAME and wholesaler-distributors

Stéphanie Mahamé, Roch Appolinaire Houngnihin, Adolphe Codjo Kpatchavi

Chapter 3- Distribution and access to medicines: role of the pharmacist monopoly

Carine Baxerres, Adolphe Kpatchavi, Daniel Arhinful

Chapter 4- From depharmaceuticalization to drug abundance: a social history of pharmaceutic regulations in Cambodia

Eve Bureau-Point

Part II. Global and local markets of new antimalarials

Chapter 5- A new geography of pharmaceuticals: trajectories of artemisinin-based medicines

Maurice Cassier

Chapter 6- Clashes between subsidized and private ACT markets: when administrative, Global Health, and marketing regulations collide

Carine Baxerres and Jessica Pourraz

Chapter 7- When the pharmaceutical system creates persistent attachments or new appropriations of drug molecules: divergent ACT distribution and use in Benin and Ghana

Carine Baxerres, Kelley Sams, Daniel Kojo Arhinful, Jean-Yves Le Hesran

Chapter 8- Standardized herbal medicines in Ghana: the construction of a substantial share of the medicine market, especially for malaria

Maxima Missodey and Daniel Arhinful

Part III. Pharmaceuticalization: medicines at the heart of health systems and societies

Chapter 9- Pharmaceutical representative activities in Benin and Ghana: promoting firms while helping construct the pharmaceutical economy of African countries

Carine Baxerres and Stéphanie Mahamé

Chapter 10- Self-medication versus consultation: individual autonomy and dependence in health decisions

Carine Baxerres, Kelley Sams, Roch Appolinaire Houngnihin, Daniel Arhinful, Jean-Yves Le Hesran

Chapter 11- When subjective quality shapes the whole economy of pharmaceutical distribution and production

Carine Baxerres, Adolphe Codjo Kpatchavi, Daniel Kojo Arhinful

Conclusion- Rationalizing drug markets in the Global South: re-making medicines essential

Maurice Cassier and Carine Baxerres

Biography

Carine Baxerres is researcher in anthropology at the French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD), in the research unit MERIT (IRD-University of Paris) and LPED (IRD-Aix-Marseille University). Her research interests are global and local pharmaceuticals markets in West Africa and more recently in South-east Asia, and health-seeking behaviors. ORCID No: 0000-0003-3023-3449

Maurice Cassier is currently a senior researcher at the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS, CERMES3, Paris). He has published extensively on the tensions between exclusive intellectual property rights on medicines and the right to health and has developed a research programme on the new geographies of the pharmaceutical industries in the Souths. He is currently working on new models of innovation and local production of health products, based on the categories of public goods and commons. ORCID No: 0000-0003-3908-8073