1st Edition

What Is a Criminal? Answers From Inside the US Justice System

Edited By Katherine S. Gaudet Copyright 2023
192 Pages
by Routledge

192 Pages
by Routledge

192 Pages
by Routledge

Bringing together a collection of essays by writers with diverse knowledge of the US criminal justice system, from those with personal experience in prison and on patrol to scholarly researchers, What Is a Criminal? explores the category of "criminal" through the human stories of those who bear and administer that label. This book performs a rare feat in bringing together the perspectives... Read more

Introduction

Katherine S. Gaudet

I: Incarceration, Reentry, and Rebuilding

1 Living Through a Life Sentence: An Insider’s View of Crime, Punishment, and How to End Mass

Incarceration

Bobby Bostic

2 Three Former "Criminals"

Diane Gottlieb

3 Life Support: Organizing for Justice Inside and Outside of Prison

Jamel Muhammad, as told to Katherine S. Gaudet

4 Racism, Abuse, and Restorative Justice: What’s Wrong with Our Criminal Justice System, and How to Change It

Joseph Lascaze

II: Journeys in Law Enforcement

5 Not an Easy Job: A Police Officer Works to Better His Community in a Difficult Time

Lawan Cancer, as told to Katherine S. Gaudet

6 From Corrections Officer to Mental Health Court: New Approaches to People Who Commit Crimes

Blair Rowlett

7 Labeling, Youth Culture, and Trust: Lessons Learned by a School Resource Officer

Patrick Schmucker

8 A Police Chief ’s Journey to Harm Reduction

Brendan Cox

III: Ripple Effects

9 Children of Criminals: The Hidden Victims of the Justice System

Anna Roberge

10 Living Undocumented

Alex Masias

Translated from Spanish by Justin Mixon

11 They See Me as a Criminal: The Unrelenting Policing of Black Bodies

Seren Sensei

12 From the Hole to the Whole: A Filmmaker Learns to Look for Joy

Jennifer Fischer

IV: Scholarly Perspectives

13 What Causes Criminality? Sociological, Biological, and Psychological Theories

McKenzie Wood

14 No "Criminal" Here: A Conviction Where There Was No Crime

Jessica S. Henry

15 Vera’s Family: The Community Context of Criminalization

Michelle C. Sermon

16 Wrongful Convictions of Queer People: Where Bias Meets Faulty Forensic Evidence

Valena Elizabeth Beety

17 Disability, Aesthetics, and the Making of a "Criminal"

Jasmine E. Harris

Biography

Katherine S. Gaudet is Associate Director of the University Honors Program and Faculty in Humanities at the University of New Hampshire. She holds a PhD in literature from the University of Chicago. Her scholarly interests revolve around the history of reading and how narratives shape social understandings of complex and difficult topics. She is currently working on a project about narratives of addiction.

"The best way to improve the criminal justice system and reduce incarceration is to keep people out of the justice system in the first place. Having worked as a career police officer and as a voice for reform, I believe What Is a Criminal? provides critical perspectives from those with lived experience on both sides of the law, academics, and reformers in understanding how to do so."

Lieutenant Diane M. Goldstein (Ret.), Executive Director, Law Enforcement Action Partnership

"Such a powerful combination of stories, narratives, and perspectives from scholars studying these issues. It was incredible to read the definition of what a criminal is before they walked us through their compelling story. Sharing the journeys of those in Law Enforcement is a great way to help change the narrative and humanize the work that is done in these fields. To end the book with the scholars is so wonderful. In legislative work, I tell people the only way we will ever get anything done is by combining the personal stories with the data. This book does that masterfully, and I can’t wait for others to read this and then have a desire to get involved in criminal justice reform work."

David Garlock, Criminal Justice Reform Leader