1st Edition

What's the Problem Represented to Be? A New Thinking Paradigm

By Carol Bacchi Copyright 2026
308 Pages
by Routledge

308 Pages
by Routledge

308 Pages
by Routledge

Originally developed as a mode of critical policy analysis, ‘What’s the Problem Represented to Be?’: A New Thinking Paradigm extends the thinking behind the innovative ‘What’s the problem represented to be?’ (WPR) approach to new areas of investigation. It poses a challenge to problem-solving as the dominant way of thinking about human existence and human endeavours and offers a fresh... Read more

Introduction: A new thinking paradigm—beyond problem-solving; Part I: Introducing a WPR Approach  1. Initiating a WPR Analysis: key premises  2. Widening the scope of application  3. Troubling ‘problems’: Challenges for researchers;  Part II: Theoretical Elaborations  4. What is a ‘subject’? Who is a ‘subject’?  5. The turn to ‘practice’: What are ‘practices’?  6. Moving from ‘being reflexive’ to practising ‘self’-problematisation  7. Governmentality and WPR: Exploring governing practices  8. Cultivating a genealogical sensibility  9. The politics of change: ‘Resistance’, ‘counter-conducts’ and ‘subjugated knowledges’;  Part III: Theoretical Engagements  10. Strategic interventions: Feminisms, problem representations and gendering practices;  11. Analysing differencing practices: Racialising, colonising, disabling, heteronorming, classing, caste-ing;  12. Problematising (in) a material world: Empiricism, description, affectivity and social flesh;  13. Critical questions: From ‘ideology critique’ to ‘postcritique’;  14. Questioning performativity: What’s at stake?;  Part IV: The Thorny Issue of ‘Mixed Methods’  15. Problematising (with) paradigms: ‘Reality’, ‘problems’ and ‘mixed methods’;  16. Analysing discourse/s as knowledge practices;  17. How to deal with ‘data’;  18. The use of ethnography;  Part V: WPR and Governing in the Time of COVID-19  19. ‘Governing through experimenting’: A political rationality;  20. Researching a pandemic;  21. Applying WPR to concepts: Questioning ‘risk’, ‘crisis’ and ‘uncertainty’;  22. Making mortality ‘social’: How death certificates undermine the social determinants of health;  Conclusion: Why we need a new thinking paradigm

Biography

Carol Bacchi is Professor Emerita of Politics, Adelaide University, Australia. She researches and writes in the fields of politics, policy theory and feminists’ theories.