3rd Edition
Manual on the Causes and Control of Activated Sludge Bulking, Foaming, and Other Solids Separation Problems
The most common activated sludge operating problems causing poor plant performance are related to solids separation. Especially common are bulking and foaming. Without a proper scientific foundation to support the efforts of wastewater treatment plant management, many attempts to thwart bulking and foaming have failed.
Manual on Solving Activated Sludge Bulking, Foaming, and Other Solids Separation Problems provides the critical scientific and practical underpinnings needed to understand and combat these problems. The third edition of this flagship text is a comprehensive, concise guide to the microbiological and technical aspects of controlling all types of solid separation problems.
The scientific theory is applied to real-world scenarios, greatly increasing the number of real-world examples of successful control methods. New information is also included on filamentous organism growth and its application in the control of sludge bulking and foaming. Now plant operators, regulators and wastewater engineers have a complete guide for battling these formidable design and operating problems.
Introduction
Solids Separation Problems
The Activated Sludge Floc
Solids Separation Problems In Terms Of Floc Structure
Differentiation between Microbial And Process-Related Solids Separation Problems
METHODS
Introduction
Microscopic Examination Methods
Physical and Chemical Methods
RESULTS AND APPLICATION OF THE MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION OF ACTIVATED SLUDGE
Introduction
Filament Counting
Results of Filamentous Organism "Identification" in Activated Sludge
CONTROL OF ACTIVATED SLUDGE BULKING AND OTHER SETTLING PROBLEMS
Introduction
General Approach
Rapid, Non-Specific Bulking Control Methods
Specific Methods of Bulking Control
High Effluent SS Due to Clarification Problems
ACTIVATED SLUDGE FOAMING
Activated Sludge Foaming
Nocardioform Foaming
Nocardioform Control
Microthrix parvicella
Anaerobic Digester Foaming
BIBLIOGRAPHY AND REFERENCES