1st Edition

Palaeoecology of Africa, volume 12

Edited By J.A.K. Coetzee, E.M. van Zinderen Bakker Copyright 1980
418 Pages
by CRC Press

418 Pages
by CRC Press

This reference provides up-to-date information on research in many different disciplines which give an overall insight into the environmental history of Africa.

Meteorology and climate: Climatic fluctuations in the arid belt of the ‘Old World’ since the Last Glacial maximum; possible causes and future implications; Some implications of GATE results for Saharan dust transports across the Atlantic; Meteorological patterns and the transport of mineral dust from the North African continent; Indicators of climate on land; Pluvial and arid phases in the Sahara: The role of non-climatic factors; Soil accumulations and climatic variations in Western Sahara; Sand circulation in the Sahara: Geomorphological relations between the Sahara desert and its Margins; Dune forms and wind regime, Mauritania, West Africa: Implications for past climate; Eolian dust from the Sahara desert; Young Pleistocene loess as an indicator for the climate in the Mediterranean area; Fluvial processes in the Sahara; Present and past geomorphic evidences in the development of a badlands landscape: Zin V alley, Northern Negev, Israel; The relative importance of climate and local hydrogeological factors in influencing lake-level fluctuations; Isotopic identification of Saharian ground-waters, groundwater formation in the past Indicators of climate in marine sediments; Climate indicators in marine sediments off Northwest Africa — A critical review; Marine clay sedimentation and climate in the Late Quaternary off North west Africa (Abstract); Variations of the surface water temperatures along the Eastern North Atlantic continental margin (Sediment surface samples, Holocene climatic optimum, and Last Glacial maximum); The Late Quaternary marine paleo-environments between Europe and Africa; Late Quaternary West African climate inferred from palynology of Atlantic deep-sea cores; Upwelling and climate off Northwest Africa during the Late Quaternary; Late Quaternary deep-sea record on Northwest African dust supply and wind circulation; Reference sections on land; The Sahelian zone and the problems of desertification — climatic and anthropogenic causes of desert encroachment; Northwestern Sahara margin: Terrestrial stratigraphy of the Upper Quaternary and some paleoclimatic implications; The littoral deposits of the Saharian Atlantic coast since 150 000 years B.P.; Pleistocene lakes in the Shati area, Fezzan (27°30'N); The Southwestern Sahara margin: Sediments and climatic changes during the Recent Quaternary; Modelling of climate and plant cover in the Sahara for 5 500 B.P. and 18 000 B.P.; Climatological aspects of the spatial and temporal variations of the Southern Sahara margin; Late Quaternary changes in lake-levels and diatom assemblages on the Southeastern margin of the Sahara; The paleoclimate of the Central Sahara, Libya, and the Libyan Desert; Holocene biogeographical variations along the Northwestern African coast (28°-19°N). Palaeoclimati Implications; General aspects: Comparison of Late-Quaternary climatic evolutions in the Sahara and the Namib-Kalahari region; End of the Last Interglacial: A predictive model of the future?

Biography

J.A. Coetzee, E.M. van Zinderen Bakker, both Institute for Environmental Sciences, University of the Orange Free State, Bloemfontein.