1st Edition
Post-Utopian Spaces Transforming and Re-Evaluating Urban Icons of Socialist Modernism
Featuring up-to-date and insightful analyses and comparative case studies from a plethora of countries, this timely book explores ‘ideal’ socialist cities and their transformation under new socio-economic and political conditions after the fall of communism.
With contributions from leading scholars in the field, this book prioritises objective scientific knowledge and presents expert rethinking of the historical experience of urban planning in the former socialist countries of Eurasia. It draws on carefully selected examples of iconic cities of socialist modernism, from the post-Soviet space, Central Europe, and the Balkans. The book explores the ongoing transformation of these cities: from uniformed urban environment to chaotic post-modernist planning, from industrialisation to touristification, from deideologisation to making new and still highly contested heritage.
Written in an accessible and engaging style, this book will be of interest to students and scholars in urban studies, human geography, sociology, social anthropology, spatial planning, and architectural practice.
List of tables
List of contributors
1. Introduction: Socialist Urban Utopias and their Continuing Transformations
Mikhail Ilchenko, Valentin Mihaylov
2. Rises and Falls of New Socialist Cities
Valentin Mihaylov
3. Uralmash: Re-Imagining Utopia, Re-Constructing Urban Space
Mikhail Ilchenko
4. Zaporizhzhia: The Socialist City as a Cultural Model
Pavlo Kravchuk
5. Tychy: From a Dormitory Town to a Large Industrial Centre
Jerzy Runge
6. Eisenhüttenstadt: Urban Heritage in Transformation
Carola Neugebauer
7. Ostrava-Poruba: A ‘Pure’ Socialist City in Change and Permanence
Daniel Topinka
8. Dunaújváros: Transforming and Re-Branding the Largest New Town of Hungary’s State-Socialist Era
Kornélia Kissfazekas, Melinda Benkő
9. New Belgrade: From a Socialist Ideal to a Fragmented Space of Fashionable Architecture
Zlata Vuksanović-Macura
10. Dimitrovgrad: a Bulgarian Construction of the 20th Century
Valentin Mihaylov
11. Velenje: A Local Community’s Quest for Its Town Heritage and Identity
Ana Kladnik
12. Conclusion: Post-Utopian Spaces in Search of Alternative Urban Policies
Valentin Mihaylov, Mikhail Ilchenko
Index
Biography
Valentin Mihaylov works in the Institute of Social and Economic Geography and Spatial Organisation at the University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland. His scholarly interests are focused on national and territorial identities, urban studies, political geography, and geopolitics, with particular attention to the Balkans and East-Central Europe. He authored scientific publications in Bulgarian, English, Polish, Russian, and Serbian, including six books. Dr. Mihaylov recently published the collective volume Spatial Conflicts and Divisions in Post-Socialist Cities as an editor.
Mikhail Ilchenko works as a researcher at the Leibniz Institute for the History and Culture of Eastern Europe in Leipzig. His studies focus on various aspects of urban transformations in Eastern Europe and social history of architecture, with particular interest in changing perceptions and public attitudes towards the modernist architectural heritage. His articles on post-socialist transformations and modernist urban heritage are published in various journals and edited volumes in English, Russian, Ukrainian, and Polish languages.