1st Edition

Rethinking Post-Cold War Russian–Latin American Relations

Edited By Vladimir Rouvinski, Victor Jeifets Copyright 2022
    302 Pages 6 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    302 Pages 6 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    Today, there is plenty of evidence that Russia has become a prominent external actor in Latin America and the Caribbean. Yet, few books have attempted to better understand the reasons behind Russia´s return and Moscow’s continuous engagement in the region.

    In order to fill the gap, this volume offers the first interdisciplinary study of Russian-Latin American relations after the end of the Cold War. Across 16 chapters, leading experts from Russia, Europe, the United States, and Latin America collectively re-examine the Soviet legacy to reveal the conditions in which Russia operates today and identify the key trends of contemporary Russian relations with this part of the world. The book then moves on to provide a detailed case study analysis of Russia’s bilateral relations with Venezuela, Cuba, Mexico, Brazil, Argentina, and Colombia, identifying the most critical dimensions of Russian engagement.

    Rethinking Post Cold-War Russian-Latin American Relations allows readers to identify the fundamental driving forces of Russia’s renewed commitment to the area, its strategies and experiences. The book will be of interest to readers of international relations and area studies, historians of modern Latin America, migration studies, political economy, and any political scientists interested in Russian decision-making.

    Introduction

    Vladimir Rouvinski & Victor Jeifets

    Part 1: Russia and Latin America: Defining the Area of Studies

    1. Russia in Latin America: A Framework of Analysis

    Vladimir Rouvinski

    2. Soviet–Latin American Studies: The Academy as Politics

    Victor Jeifets and Dmitry Rozental

    3. Contemporary Latin American Studies in Russia: Old and New Challenges

    Victor Jeifets and Dmitry Rozental

    Part 2: Soviet Legacy in Latin America

    4. The Revolutionary Diplomacy in Latin America: The USSR and the Comintern (1919–1941)

    Victor Jeifets and Lazar Jeifets

    5. Russia and Mexico: Strong State and Revolution

    Humberto Morales Moreno

    6. Russia and Colombia: The Law against the Communist Threat in Latin America (1926–1982)

    Mario Alberto Cajas-Sarria

    Part 3: General Trends of Russian Engagement with Latin America

    7. Russian Migration in Latin America

    Marina N. Moseykina

    8. Russia and Latin America: Strategic Partnerships

    Alexandra Sitenko

    9. Russian Arms Trade in Latin America

    Victor Jeifets and Lilia Khadorich

    10. The United States and Russian Engagement in Latin America

    Evan R. Ellis

    Part 4: Bilateral Relations between Russia and Latin America

    11. Russia and Venezuela: Russia’s Gateway to Latin America

    Dmitry Rozental and Lazar Jeifets

    12. Cuba and Post-Soviet Russia: Challenges and Opportunities

    Lazar Jeifets and Anton Andreev

    13. Russia and Mexico: Politics and Trade

    Victor Jeifets and Jorge Alberto López Arevalo

    14. Post-Cold War Colombo-Russian Relations

    Vladimir Rouvinski

    15. Russian–Brazilian Relations since 1991: Meat, BRICS, and Vkontakte

    Nikolai Dobronravin

    16. Russia and Argentina: An Enduring Relationship

    Alberto Hutschenreuter

    Afterword

    Biography

    Vladimir Rouvinski is Director, Laboratory of Politics and International Relations (PoInt), and professor, Department of Political Studies, at Universidad Icesi in Cali, Colombia. He graduated from Irkutsk State University in Russia, majoring in History and International Relations, and he holds an MA and PhD in International Development and Cooperation from Hiroshima University in Japan. Before joining Universidad Icesi in 2007, Vladimir worked with the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) and with educational and research institutions in Russia, Japan, and Colombia. He also held research positions at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars in Washington, DC; Florida International University in Miami, FL; and Georg Eckert Institute in Germany.

    Victor Jeifets is a graduate of the Hertzen Russian Pedagogical University. He has a PhD in History from Saint Petersburg State University (1998) and Dr. Hab. in World History from the same university (2011). He worked with several universities in Russia, including National Research University in Information Technologies (ITMO) and Saint Petersburg University of Aerospace University (SUAI), before joining Saint Petersburg State University as Professor and Director of the Center for Ibero-American Studies and BRICS Studies Master's Program. He is also Professor of the Department of International Relations and Global Affairs at the Russian Academy of Sciences. Jeifets was Editor-in-Chief of Russian Expert Review, and he is currently Editor-in-Chief of Latinskaya Amerika academic journal. He also held research positions at the Institute for Latin American Studies (Moscow), the National Institute for Anthropology and History (Mexico City), and the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars in Washington DC, and has been a visiting professor at the University of Barcelona.

    "Football and revolution, passion and romanticism, heroes and celebrities…That is how Soviet people perceived Latin America. Today's view is much less exciting but sober and pragmatic. Russia lost a big part of former relations after the Cold War, yet it gradually increased its connection on a new basis. As a result, Latin America is no longer a space for ideological struggle but a critical element of the multipolar and diversified world. This excellent book gives a comprehensive picture of how this change happened and what comes next."

    Fyodor Lukyanov, Editor of Russia in Global Affairs, Academic Director at the International Valdai Discussion Club

    "Rethinking Post-Cold War Russian-Latin American Relations, offers a decisive contribution to understanding the transformations and continuities that characterize interactions between Russia and Latin America following the end of the bipolar conflict. The volume provides a conceptually sophisticated account that is also impressive in its disciplinary, thematic, and temporal breadth. This is a must-read for students, scholars, and policymakers interested in Russia's 21st-century role in the region."

    Arlene B. Tickner, Faculty of International, Political and Urban Studies, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia

    "After the disappearance of the USSR, Russia neglected its relations with Latin America that for decades had been important. However, the new situation and the awareness of being a global player have caused Russia's interest in Latin America to recover. This book brilliantly addresses this scenario."

    Manuel Alcantara Saez, Universidad de Salamanca

    "With input from experts from Russia and other nations, this book reviews Russia's renewed presence in Latin America. It takes stock of the soviet-era background and several case studies (Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Cuba, Mexico, and Venezuela) to identify general patterns for relaunching Russian-Latin American ties. It is a volume where the plurality of looks coincides with the rigor of the approaches to the topic."

    Armando Chaguaceda, El Colegio de Veracruz

    "This edited volume represents a renewed and enriching multidimensional vision of Russian-Latin America relations. It offers a fresh and rigorous perspective on historical legacy, current development, and future potentialities of Russian engagement with the region."

    Andres Serbin, President of Regional Coordinator for Economic and Social Research CREIS

    "Russia is back in Latin America, and history matters. This timely and multidisciplinary book is a must-read to learn the motives and reasons for Moscow's comeback and the consequences this return has for Latin American countries and international politics."

    Detlef Nolte, German Institute for Global and Area Studies (GIGA)

    "This is a wonderful – and virtually unparalleled --contribution to the literature on Russian foreign relations."

    Roger E. Kanet, Profesor Emeritus, University of Miami and University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

    "This is the first book to cover the full sweep of Russia's engagement in Latin America after the Cold War. It is a must-read for anyone looking to navigate contemporary Russian relations with this part of the world."

    Igor Zevelev, Global Fellow, Kennan Institute, Wilson Center

    "This timely work explains both Russia's re-engagement with Latin America and the Caribbean and why Russia remains a key actor in the region. An impressive array of international experts conclude that the answers lie in past interactions. This book is essential reading for those interested in both contemporary Russian foreign policy and Latin America and the Caribbean more generally."

    Mervyn Bain, University of Aberdeen